Assessing Host-Virus Codivergence for Close Relatives of Merkel Cell Polyomavirus Infecting African Great Apes [PDF]
It has long been hypothesized that polyomaviruses (PyV; family Polyomaviridae) codiverged with their animal hosts. In contrast, recent analyses suggested that codivergence may only marginally influence the evolution of PyV.
Akonkwa, DBM +27 more
core +2 more sources
Abstract Viral infections play a significant role in cancer development, making detecting viral signatures a promising approach for early cancer diagnosis. Circulating free DNA (cfDNA), released into the bloodstream by tumors and other cells, has emerged as a powerful biomarker for non‐invasive cancer screening.
Richard Donkor Amponsah +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Association of Merkel Cell Polyomavirus–Specific Antibodies With Merkel Cell Carcinoma [PDF]
Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) has been detected in approximately 75% of patients with the rare skin cancer Merkel cell carcinoma. We investigated the prevalence of antibodies against MCPyV in the general population and the association between these antibodies and Merkel cell carcinoma.Multiplex antibody-binding assays were used to assess levels of ...
Carter, Joseph J. +11 more
openaire +2 more sources
Tumor Immunotherapy and Microbiome: From Bench‐to‐Bedside Applications
The microbiome is related to the efficacy of immunotherapy and can be utilized to predict the efficacy and adverse reactions of immunotherapy. Microbiome‐targeted intervention strategies can improve the efficacy of ICI, but necessitating more comprehensive exploration.
Anqi Lin +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Ubiquitination dynamics in human tumour viruses: Viral infection, oncogenesis and antiviral therapy
The ubiquitin system is essential for cellular homeostasis and regulates many processes. Viruses, including oncogenic ones, exploit or evade this system to survive and replicate. This review explores how human tumour viruses manipulate the ubiquitination system to complete their life cycle, evade immunity and promote cancer.
Oscar Trejo‐Cerro +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Prognostic value of immune cell infiltration, tertiary lymphoid structures and PD-L1 expression in Merkel cell carcinomas [PDF]
Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is an aggressive, virus-associated, neuroendocrine tumor of the skin mainly affecting immunocompromised patients. Higher intratumoral infiltration with CD3 and CD8 positive T-cells is associated with a better prognosis ...
Behr, Daniel S. +11 more
core
Merkel Cell Polyomavirus Small T Antigen Induces Cancer and Embryonic Merkel Cell Proliferation in a Transgenic Mouse Model. [PDF]
Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCV) causes the majority of human Merkel cell carcinomas (MCC) and encodes a small T (sT) antigen that transforms immortalized rodent fibroblasts in vitro. To develop a mouse model for MCV sT-induced carcinogenesis, we generated
Masahiro Shuda +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Vírus causadores de câncer e o papel da medicina laboratorial: revisão de literatura e perspectivas [PDF]
Cancer-causing viruses are responsible for up to 20% of cancers with infectious etiology, representing a serious public health problem worldwide. Since the discovery of the first human cancer-causing virus, several others have been associated with ...
Granato, Celso Francisco Hernandes +1 more
core +3 more sources
The Role of APOBEC3B in Cancer: Mechanisms, Clinical Challenges, and Therapeutic Opportunities
Apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic polypeptide‐like 3B (APOBEC3B, A3B) is a key cytidine deaminase that induces genomic instability and clonal evolution in diverse malignancies. Although A3B plays a key role in the onset and advancement of various cancers, a comprehensive model bridging its multifaceted mechanisms and clinical translation ...
Fengfeng Zhou +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Prospective study of Merkel cell polyomavirus and risk of Merkel cell carcinoma [PDF]
Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare type of skin cancer that has a characteristically increased incidence among immunosuppressed subjects. The DNA of Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCV) is regularly found in most MCC tumors. We investigated whether Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCV) infection increases the risk for future MCC.
Helena, Faust +5 more
openaire +2 more sources

