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Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF), a basic-helix-loop-helix (bHLH) and bHLH-leucine zipper transcription factor, is currently an intense focal point in pigment cell biology research. MITF is implicated as the master gene for survival of melanocytes, as well as a key transcription factor regulating the expression of major melanogenic
Park, Hee-Young, Gilchrest, Barbara A.
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All transcription factors are equal, but some are more equal than others. In the 25 yr since the gene encoding the microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) was first isolated, MITF has emerged as a key coordinator of many aspects of melanocyte and melanoma biology. Like all transcription factors, MITF binds to specific DNA sequences and up-
Goding, C, Arnheiter, H
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The
AbstractBidirectional interactions between plastic tumor cells and the microenvironment critically impact tumor evolution and metastatic dissemination by enabling cancer cells to adapt to microenvironmental stresses by switching phenotype. In melanoma, a key determinant of phenotypic identity is the microphthalmia‐associated transcription factor MITF ...
Chauhan, JS +4 more
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Pro-Survival Role of MITF in Melanoma [PDF]
Melanoma is a therapy-resistant skin cancer due to numerous mechanisms supporting cell survival. Although components of melanoma cytoprotective mechanisms are overexpressed in many types of tumors, some of their regulators are characteristic for melanoma.
Hartman, Mariusz L., Czyz, Malgorzata
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Waardenburg syndrome (WS) is an orphan genetic disease with autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance characterised by varying degrees of hearing loss accompanied by skin, hair and iris pigmentation abnormalities. Four types of WS differing in phenotypic
Nikolay A. Barashkov +12 more
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Pleurochrysis carterae Hot-Water Extract Inhibits Melanogenesis in Murine Melanoma Cells
In this study, we examined the effect of a hot-water extract of coccolithophore Pleurochrysis carterae on melanogenesis in B16F1 and B16F10 melanoma cells. P.
Kazuomi Sato +3 more
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MITF-independent pro-survival role of BRG1-containing SWI/SNF complex in melanoma cells. [PDF]
Metastasized malignant melanoma has a poor prognosis because of its intrinsic resistance to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The central role in the melanoma transcriptional network has the transcription factor MITF (microphthalmia-associated transcription
Lubica Ondrušová +4 more
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Objective: To determine the effect of extracts from Phyllanthus acidus (P. acidus) (L.) Skeels and Rhinacanthus nasutus (R. nasutus) (L.) Kurz leaves on melanogenesis and the underlying mechanism in normal human epidermal melanocytes (NHEM) and a ...
Moragot Chatatikun +4 more
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Clinical, pathological and dermoscopic phenotype of MITF p.E318K carrier cutaneous melanoma patients
Background The p.E318K variant of the Melanocyte Inducing Transcription Factor (MITF) has been implicated in genetic predisposition to melanoma as an intermediate penetrance allele. However, the impact of this variant on clinico-phenotypic, as well as on
Giulia Ciccarese +15 more
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Cochlear Melanocytes and MITF Signaling [PDF]
Melanocytes occur not only in the skin and eyes but in the cochlea, where they exist as intermediate cells of the stria vascularis. Intermediate cells play an important role for cochlear function: Na+K+-ATPase and potassium channels of intermediate cells are essential for production of endocochlear potential and for preparation of ionic milieu in the ...
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