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Disturbance of Mitochondrial Dynamics and Mitochondrial Therapies in Atherosclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesLife, 2021
Mitochondrial dysfunction is associated with a wide range of chronic human disorders, including atherosclerosis and diabetes mellitus. Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that undergo constant turnover in living cells. Through the processes of mitochondrial fission and fusion, a functional population of mitochondria is maintained, that responds to the ...
Alexander M. Markin   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mitochondrial Dynamics in Diabetes [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants & Redox Signaling, 2011
Mitochondria are at the center of cellular energy metabolism and regulate cell life and death. The cell biological aspect of mitochondria, especially mitochondrial dynamics, has drawn much attention through implications in human pathology, including neurological disorders and metabolic diseases. Mitochondrial fission and fusion are
Yisang, Yoon   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial dynamics and cancer [PDF]

open access: yesTumor Biology, 2017
Cancer is among the leading causes of death worldwide, and the number of new cases continues to rise. Despite recent advances in diagnosis and therapeutic strategies, millions of cancer-related deaths occur, indicating the need for better therapies and diagnostic strategies.
Paola Maycotte   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The control of mitochondrial morphology and dynamics in Arabidopis thaliana [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Mitochondria are ubiquitous eukaryotic organelles which carry out a range of essential functions, most notably the production of ATP through the process of oxidative phosphorylation.
Scott, Iain
core   +2 more sources

AMPKα2 Overexpression Reduces Cardiomyocyte Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Through Normalization of Mitochondrial Dynamics

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Cardiac ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction. Recent studies have reported that mitochondrial function is determined by mitochondrial dynamics.
Yuanyan Deng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Dynamics: A Key Role in Neurodegeneration and a Potential Target for Neurodegenerative Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
In neurodegenerative diseases, neurodegeneration has been related to several mitochondrial dynamics imbalances such as excessive fragmentation of mitochondria, impaired mitophagy, and blocked mitochondria mitochondrial transport in axons.
Danying Yang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergence of the mitochondrial reticulum from fission and fusion dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Mitochondria form a dynamic tubular reticulum within eukaryotic cells. Currently, quantitative understanding of its morphological characteristics is largely absent, despite major progress in deciphering the molecular fission and fusion machineries ...
Michael Meyer-Hermann   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Impacts of impaired mitochondrial dynamics in hearing loss: Potential therapeutic targets

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cells. Under physiological conditions, mitochondrial fission and fusion maintain a dynamic equilibrium in the cytoplasm, which is referred to as mitochondrial dynamics.
Tianyuan Zou   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial dynamics in astrocytes [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Society Transactions, 2014
Astrocytes exhibit cellular excitability through variations in their intracellular calcium (Ca2+) levels in response to synaptic activity. Astrocyte Ca2+ elevations can trigger the release of neuroactive substances that can modulate synaptic transmission and plasticity, hence promoting bidirectional communication with neurons.
Stephen, TL   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mitochondrial Dynamics: Fission and Fusion in Fate Determination of Mesenchymal Stem Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are pivotal to tissue homeostasis, repair, and regeneration due to their potential for self-renewal, multilineage differentiation, and immune modulation.
Lin Ren   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

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