Results 11 to 20 of about 388,773 (307)

Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Depression [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Neuropharmacology, 2016
Depression is the most debilitating neuropsychiatric disorder with significant impact on socio-occupational and well being of individual. The exact pathophysiology of depression is still enigmatic though various theories have been put forwarded. There are evidences showing that mitochondrial dysfunction in various brain regions is associated with ...
Bansal, Yashika, Kuhad, Anurag
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Atherosclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation Research, 2007
Increased production of reactive oxygen species in mitochondria, accumulation of mitochondrial DNA damage, and progressive respiratory chain dysfunction are associated with atherosclerosis or cardiomyopathy in human investigations and animal models of oxidative stress.
Nageswara R, Madamanchi   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Potential Therapeutic Role of Phytochemicals to Mitigate Mitochondrial Dysfunctions in Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2020
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a decline in cognitive function and neuronal damage. Although the precise pathobiology of AD remains elusive, accumulating evidence suggests that mitochondrial ...
Md. Ataur Rahman   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Construction of a mitochondrial dysfunction related signature of diagnosed model to obstructive sleep apnea

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Background: The molecular mechanisms underlying obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and its comorbidities may involve mitochondrial dysfunction. However, very little is known about the relationships between mitochondrial dysfunction-related genes and OSA ...
Qian Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial dysfunction in obesity [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes and Obesity, 2010
The review highlights recent findings regarding the functions of mitochondria in adipocytes, providing an understanding of their central roles in regulating substrate metabolism, energy expenditure, disposal of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and in the pathophysiology of obesity and insulin resistance, as well as roles in the mechanisms that affect ...
Juan C, Bournat, Chester W, Brown
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitochondria Targeted Antioxidant Significantly Alleviates Preeclampsia Caused by 11β-HSD2 Dysfunction via OPA1 and MtDNA Maintenance

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
We have previously demonstrated that placental 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (11β-HSD2) dysfunction contributes to PE pathogenesis. We sought to elucidate molecular mechanisms underlying 11β-HSD2 dysfunction-induced PE and to seek potential ...
Jing Long   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parkinson phenotype in aged PINK1-deficient mice is accompanied by progressive mitochondrial dysfunction in absence of neurodegeneration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background Parkinson's disease (PD) is an adult-onset movement disorder of largely unknown etiology. We have previously shown that loss-of-function mutations of the mitochondrial protein kinase PINK1 (PTEN induced putative kinase 1) cause the recessive ...
Rüb Udo   +107 more
core   +1 more source

The crosstalk between HIFs and mitochondrial dysfunctions in cancer development

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2021
Mitochondria are essential cellular organelles that are involved in regulating cellular energy, metabolism, survival, and proliferation. To some extent, cancer is a genetic and metabolic disease that is closely associated with mitochondrial dysfunction ...
Xingting Bao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial dysfunction and lipotoxicity [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 2010
Mitochondrial dysfunction in skeletal muscle has been suggested to underlie the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Reduced mitochondrial capacity will contribute to the accumulation of lipid intermediates, desensitizing insulin signaling and leading to insulin resistance.
Schrauwen, P.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

TOM40 Mediates Mitochondrial Dysfunction Induced by α-Synuclein Accumulation in Parkinson's Disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Alpha-synuclein (α-Syn) accumulation/aggregation and mitochondrial dysfunction play prominent roles in the pathology of Parkinson's disease. We have previously shown that postmortem human dopaminergic neurons from PD brains accumulate high levels of ...
Adame, Anthony   +38 more
core   +1 more source

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