Results 31 to 40 of about 34,022 (144)

Mff is an essential factor for mitochondrial recruitment of Drp1 during mitochondrial fission in mammalian cells [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 2010
The cytoplasmic dynamin-related guanosine triphosphatase Drp1 is recruited to mitochondria and mediates mitochondrial fission. Although the mitochondrial outer membrane (MOM) protein Fis1 is thought to be a Drp1 receptor, this has not been confirmed. To analyze the mechanism of Drp1 recruitment, we manipulated the expression of mitochondrial fission ...
Otera, Hidenori   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Antisense Oligonucleotide-Mediated Silencing of Mitochondrial Fusion and Fission Factors Modulates Mitochondrial Dynamics and Rescues Mitochondrial Dysfunction

open access: yesNucleic Acid Therapeutics, 2022
Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that produce ATP and maintain metabolic, catabolic, and redox homeostasis. Mitochondria owe this dynamic nature to their constant fission and fusion—processes that are regulated, in part, by fusion factors (MFN1 and MFN2) and fission factors (DRP1, FIS1, MFF, MIEF1, MIEF2) located on the ...
Daniel A. Garcia   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Deceleration of fusion-fission cycles improves mitochondrial quality control during aging. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2012
Mitochondrial dynamics and mitophagy play a key role in ensuring mitochondrial quality control. Impairment thereof was proposed to be causative to neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes, and cancer.
Marc Thilo Figge   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial dynamics define muscle fiber type by modulating cellular metabolic pathways

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: Skeletal muscle is highly developed after birth, consisting of glycolytic fast-twitch and oxidative slow-twitch fibers; however, the mechanisms of fiber-type-specific differentiation are poorly understood.
Tatsuki Yasuda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

GDAP1 mutations differ in their effects on mitochondrial dynamics and apoptosis depending on the mode of inheritance

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2009
Mutations in the GDAP1 gene lead to recessively or dominantly inherited peripheral neuropathies (Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease; CMT). Here, we demonstrate that GDAP1 is a mitochondrial fission factor whose activity is dependent on the fission factors Drp1 ...
Axel Niemann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tanshinone IIA reduces SW837 colorectal cancer cell viability via the promotion of mitochondrial fission by activating JNK-Mff signaling pathways

open access: yesBMC Cell Biology, 2018
Background Mitochondrial homeostasis has been increasingly viewed as a potential target of cancer therapy, and mitochondrial fission is a novel regulator of mitochondrial function and apoptosis.
Sayilaxi Jieensinue   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Encephalopathy due to mutation in mitochondrial fission factor gene

open access: yesIndian Journal of Child Health, 2020
Mitochondrial fission factor (MFF) is a part of the protein complex that promotes mitochondrial and peroxisome fission. Mitochondria and peroxisome fission are complex processes of vital importance for cell growth and survival. Here, we are presenting a case of 5-year-old boy with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy, global developmental delay, and ...
Ansh Agarwal   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

mTORC2 protects the heart from high-fat diet-induced cardiomyopathy through mitochondrial fission in Drosophila

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
High-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity has become the major risk factor for the development of cardiovascular diseases, but the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood.
Peiduo Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial dynamics in type 2 diabetes: Pathophysiological implications

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2017
Mitochondria play a key role in maintaining cellular metabolic homeostasis. These organelles have a high plasticity and are involved in dynamic processes such as mitochondrial fusion and fission, mitophagy and mitochondrial biogenesis. Type 2 diabetes is
Susana Rovira-Llopis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differentiation-inducing factor 1 activates cofilin through pyridoxal phosphatase and AMP-activated protein kinase, resulting in mitochondrial fission

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2023
Differentiation-inducing factor 1 (DIF-1) is a morphogen produced by Dictyostelium discoideum that inhibits the proliferation and migration of both D. discoideum and most mammalian cells.
Takeru Inoue   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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