Results 31 to 40 of about 17,646 (230)

Pro-diversity mitofusins [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 2007
Affirmative action groups would be proud of Mfn proteins. These fusion proteins work better with diverse partners, say Detmer and Chan (page [405][1]). The results might help explain why only certain neurons are susceptible in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 2A (CMT2A).
openaire   +1 more source

Burst mitofusin activation reverses neuromuscular dysfunction in murine CMT2A

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Charcot–Marie-Tooth disease type 2A (CMT2A) is an untreatable childhood peripheral neuropathy caused by mutations of the mitochondrial fusion protein, mitofusin (MFN) 2.
Antonietta Franco   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Broad activation of the ubiquitin-proteasome system by Parkin is critical for mitophagy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Parkin, an E3 ubiquitin ligase implicated in Parkinson's disease, promotes degradation of dysfunctional mitochondria by autophagy. Using proteomic and cellular approaches, we show that upon translocation to mitochondria, Parkin activates the ubiquitin ...
Anh H. Pham   +49 more
core   +3 more sources

HCT116 colorectal liver metastases exacerbate muscle wasting in a mouse model for the study of colorectal cancer cachexia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is often accompanied by formation of liver metastases (LM) and skeletal muscle wasting, i.e. cachexia. Despite affecting the majority of CRC patients, cachexia remains underserved, understudied and uncured.
Bonetto, Andrea   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mitofusins: Mighty Regulators of Metabolism [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2013
Mitochondria are central regulators of cellular metabolism but how their function in a subset of cells affects whole-body energy balance is less understood. Two studies in this issue of Cell identify how diet-dependent modulation of mitochondrial fusion in specific neuronal circuits impact the metabolic status of an animal.
openaire   +2 more sources

The INs and OUTs of mitofusins [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 2018
Mitofusins are outer membrane proteins essential for mitochondrial fusion. Their accepted topology posits that both N and C termini face the cytoplasm. In this issue, Mattie et al. (2018. J. Cell Biol. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201611194) demonstrate instead that their C termini reside in the intermembrane space. These findings call for a revision of
Giacomello, Marta, Scorrano, Luca
openaire   +3 more sources

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Mitochondrial Function in Airway Smooth Muscle

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Inflammatory airway diseases such as asthma affect more than 300 million people world-wide. Inflammation triggers pathophysiology via such as tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) and interleukins (e.g., IL-13).
Philippe Delmotte, Gary C. Sieck
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and function of bacterial dynamin-like proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Membrane dynamics are essential for numerous cellular processes in eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. In eukaryotic cells, membrane fusion and fission are often catalyzed by large GTPases of the dynamin protein family. These proteins couple GTP hydrolysis
Bramkamp, Marc
core   +1 more source

A mitofusin-dependent docking ring complex triggers mitochondrial fusion in vitro

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Fusion of mitochondrial outer membranes is crucial for proper organelle function and involves large GTPases called mitofusins. The discrete steps that allow mitochondria to attach to one another and merge their outer membranes are unknown.
Tobias Brandt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial dynamics–fusion, fission, movement, and mitophagy–in neurodegenerative diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Neurons are metabolically active cells with high energy demands at locations distant from the cell body. As a result, these cells are particularly dependent on mitochondrial function, as reflected by the observation that diseases of mitochondrial ...
Alexander   +42 more
core   +3 more sources

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