Results 121 to 130 of about 113,465,300 (217)

Short‐Term Unacylated Ghrelin Administration Improves Pyruvate Tolerance Without Chronically Altering Skeletal Muscle, Liver, or Adipose Tissue Insulin Response in Healthy Rats

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 21, 15 November 2026.
Unacylated ghrelin (unAG) has been previously shown to acutely increase fatty acid oxidation (FAO) in skeletal muscle. 5 days of unAG administration to healthy male rats improved pyruvate tolerance, however this was not associated with changes in hepatic glucose‐production associated proteins.
Nicole M. Notaro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel monocarboxylate transporter 8 gene mutation as a cause of severe neonatal hypotonia and developmental delay

open access: yes, 2008
Monocarboxylate transporter 8 acts as a specific cell membrane transporter for thyroxine and especially triiodothyronine into target cells. It is expressed in brain neurons and in many other tissues.
Fretzayas, Andreas   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Persisting Region‐Specific Microglia Activation and Synaptic Imbalance During Remission in a DSS‐Induced Colitis Model

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 11, November 2026.
Relapsing colitis region‐specific microglial states beyond remission. Cortical microglia remain pro‐inflammatory and synapse‐disruptive, while hippocampal microglia shift toward a reparative program that maintains neuronal circuit stability. ABSTRACT Ulcerative colitis (UC) patients experience cycles of active gut inflammation and remission, with ...
Lorena Morton   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Phase I Dose-escalation Study of AZD3965, an Oral Monocarboxylate Transporter 1 Inhibitor, in Patients with Advanced Cancer. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Cancer Res, 2023
Halford S   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Maintenance of Dysmyelinated Small‐Diameter Axons by 14‐3‐3s in the Central Nervous System

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 11, November 2026.
Dysmyelinated small‐diameter axons are maintained in teneurin‐4 deficient mice at the age of 1 year, while axonal damage is observed. 14‐3‐3s are highly expressed and suppress the progression of the damage in these axons. ABSTRACT In the central nervous system, myelin formed around nerve axons by oligodendrocyte enables efficient conduction of action ...
Nanako Yamada   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemopreventive Effect of Bitter Melon (Momordica charantia) Juice on Pancreatic Carcinogenesis in LSL‐KrasG12D/+; p48Cre/+ Mice

open access: yesMolecular Carcinogenesis, Volume 65, Issue 11, Page 1383-1397, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Herein, using the LSL‐KrasG12D/+; p48Cre/+ transgenic mouse model [that recapitulates the full spectrum of human disease, progressing from early pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia lesions to invasive pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)], we determined the chemopreventive effect of long‐term (chronic) administration of Bitter Melon Juice (
Lakshmi Sai Pratyusha Bugata   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lack of action of exogenously administered T3 on the fetal rat brain despite expression of the monocarboxylate transporter 8

open access: yes, 2011
Mutations of the monocarboxylate transporter 8 gene (MCT8, SLC16A2) cause the Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome, an X-linked syndrome of severe intellectual deficit and neurological impairment.
Morreale de Escobar, Gabriella   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of Astrocytes in the Inflammatory Response in Neurodiseases

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 11, November 2026.
Reactive astrocyte‐mediated pathogenic mechanisms in neurodegenerative diseases Schematic representation of key astrocytic pathways contributing to pathology in the pathogenesis of AD, PD, ALS, and HD. In AD, astrocytes exhibit Aβ plaque‐associated activation characterized by GFAP/S100β upregulation, accompanied by impaired EAAT2‐mediated glutamate ...
Shijun Peng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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