Results 11 to 20 of about 283,436 (252)

Critical assessment of coiled-coil predictions based on protein structure data

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Coiled-coil regions were among the first protein motifs described structurally and theoretically. The simplicity of the motif promises that coiled-coil regions can be detected with reasonable accuracy and precision in any protein sequence.
Dominic Simm   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

What is axoplasmic transport? Considering the role of exercise training: A mini review [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk, 2022
Like other cells in the body, nerve cells need many proteins and substances to maintain homeostasis. As we know, the transcription and translation of proteins and necessary cellular substances occurs in the cell nucleus.
Hasti Sherizadeh
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Motors–Nature’s Efficiency at Work

open access: yesReports in Advances of Physical Sciences, 2022
Nature has generated sophisticated and very efficient molecular motors, employed for nanoscale transport at the intracellular level. As a complementary tool to nanofluidics, these motors have been envisioned for nanotechnological devices.
Winfried Teizer
doaj   +1 more source

Oscillatory movement of a dynein-microtubule complex crosslinked with DNA origami

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Bending of cilia and flagella occurs when axonemal dynein molecules on one side of the axoneme produce force and move toward the microtubule (MT) minus end.
Shimaa A Abdellatef   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Micron-scale geometrical features of microtubules as regulators of microtubule organization

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The organization of micron-sized, multi-microtubule arrays from individual microtubules is essential for diverse cellular functions. The microtubule polymer is largely viewed as a passive building block during the organization process.
Nandini Mani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular, morphological and functional properties of tunnelling nanotubes between normal and cancer urothelial cells: New insights from the in vitro model mimicking the situation after surgical removal of the urothelial tumor

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Tunnelling nanotubes (TNTs) are membranous connections that represent a unique type of intercellular communication in different cell types. They are associated with cell physiology and cancer pathology.
Nataša Resnik   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Regulation in Intraflagellar Transport

open access: yesCells, 2022
Cilia are eukaryotic organelles essential for movement, signaling or sensing. Primary cilia act as antennae to sense a cell’s environment and are involved in a wide range of signaling pathways essential for development. Motile cilia drive cell locomotion
Wouter Mul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myosin repertoire expansion coincides with eukaryotic diversification in the Mesoproterozoic era

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2017
Background The last eukaryotic common ancestor already had an amazingly complex cell possessing genomic and cellular features such as spliceosomal introns, mitochondria, cilia-dependent motility, and a cytoskeleton together with several intracellular ...
Martin Kollmar, Stefanie Mühlhausen
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating how changes in the levels of kinesins impact neuronal health in Drosophila and human iPSC-derived neurons AD model [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia and the most common neurodegenerative disorder. Understanding the molecular pathology of AD may help identify new ways to reduce neuronal damage.
Deepthy Francis   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The landscape of human mutually exclusive splicing

open access: yesMolecular Systems Biology, 2017
Mutually exclusive splicing of exons is a mechanism of functional gene and protein diversification with pivotal roles in organismal development and diseases such as Timothy syndrome, cardiomyopathy and cancer in humans.
Klas Hatje   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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