Myosin repertoire expansion coincides with eukaryotic diversification in the Mesoproterozoic era
Background The last eukaryotic common ancestor already had an amazingly complex cell possessing genomic and cellular features such as spliceosomal introns, mitochondria, cilia-dependent motility, and a cytoskeleton together with several intracellular ...
Martin Kollmar, Stefanie Mühlhausen
doaj +1 more source
The role of motor proteins in endosomal sorting [PDF]
Microtubule motor proteins play key roles in the spatial organization of intracellular organelles as well as the transfer of material between them.
Hunt, Sylvie +3 more
core +1 more source
Kinesin-14 : the roots of reversal [PDF]
Kinesin-14 motor proteins step towards microtubule minus ends, in the opposite direction to other kinesins. Work on the still-enigmatic kinesin-14 mechanism published in BMC Structural Biology shows that the carboxyl terminus of the motor head undergoes ...
Cross, R. A. +2 more
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The agrin gene codes for a family of basal lamina proteins that differ in function and distribution [PDF]
We isolated two cDNAs that encode isoforms of agrin, the basal lamina protein that mediates the motor neuron-induced aggregation of acetylcholine receptors on muscle fibers at the neuromuscular junction.
Tsim, K. W. +13 more
core +1 more source
FUS-SMN Protein Interactions Link the Motor Neuron Diseases ALS and SMA [PDF]
Mutations in the RNA binding protein FUS cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal adult motor neuron disease. Decreased expression of SMN causes the fatal childhood motor neuron disorder spinal muscular atrophy (SMA).
Das, Rita +56 more
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The landscape of human mutually exclusive splicing
Mutually exclusive splicing of exons is a mechanism of functional gene and protein diversification with pivotal roles in organismal development and diseases such as Timothy syndrome, cardiomyopathy and cancer in humans.
Klas Hatje +10 more
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Connecting two arrays: The emerging role of actin-microtubule cross-linking motor proteins
The cytoskeleton of plant cells, consisting of actin filaments (AFs) and microtubules (MTs), is a central structure for various intracellular processes, such as cell division, isotropic and polar growth, vesicle transport, cell shape and morphogenesis ...
René eSchneider, Staffan ePersson
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Single molecule thermodynamics of ATP synthesis by F1-ATPase
F _o F _1 -ATP synthase is a factory for synthesizing ATP in virtually all cells. Its core machinery is the subcomplex F _1 -motor (F _1 -ATPase) and performs the reversible mechanochemical coupling.
Shoichi Toyabe, Eiro Muneyuki
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Investigating how changes in the levels of kinesins impact neuronal health in Drosophila and human iPSC-derived neurons AD model [PDF]
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia and the most common neurodegenerative disorder. Understanding the molecular pathology of AD may help identify new ways to reduce neuronal damage.
Deepthy Francis +8 more
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Cortical proteins may provide motor resilience in older adults
Motor resilience proteins may be a high value therapeutic target that offset the negative effects of pathologies on motor function. This study sought to identify cortical proteins associated with motor decline unexplained by brain pathologies that ...
Aron S. Buchman +11 more
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