Results 41 to 50 of about 132,354 (264)

Myeloid and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells and Cancer – New Insights [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2019
Dendritic cells (DCs) use effective mechanisms to combat antigens and to bring about adaptive immune responses through their ability to stimulate nӓive T cells. At present, four major cell types are categorised as DCs: Classical or conventional (cDCs), Plasmacytoid (pDCs), Langerhans cells (LCs), and monocyte-derived DCs (Mo-DCs). It was suggested that
Maya Gulubova   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Spatial biology in cancer epigenetics

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Spatial epigenomics combines molecular profiling with tissue architecture to reveal how gene regulation is organized within intact tissues. In cancer, these technologies uncover the mechanisms driving tumor heterogeneity and microenvironmental interactions, opening new opportunities for biomarker discovery and precision medicine.
Eva Crespo‐García, Manel Esteller
wiley   +1 more source

Myeloid Cells in Intact Human Cervical Explants Capture HIV and Can Transmit It to CD4 T Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
The importance of myeloid cells in HIV transmission in the female genital tract is uncertain. Because it is difficult to study the early events in HIV transmission in humans, most of our knowledge is based on animal models of SIV infection in Rhesus ...
Radiana T. Trifonova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Infiltration in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

open access: yesCancer management and research, 2020
Increasing evidence has demonstrated that plasmacytoid dendritic cells (PDCs) in the tumor microenvironment (TME) play an important role in tumorigenesis and progression. PDC infiltration has been found in certain malignancies such as classic Hodgkin's lymphoma and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.
Zhu,Lidan   +13 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Cancer cell‐intrinsic type 1 interferon: production, signaling, and outcomes within sex‐biased, female malignancies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The cell‐autonomous roles of interferon type 1 vary based on duration and intensity. While acute, robust signaling results in cancer cell cytotoxic effects, sustained, low‐level signaling is associated with tumor‐promoting effects. This review summarizes current research of IFN‐1 in cancer and within the clinical setting, with an emphasis on female ...
Ashlyn Conant   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal relationship between 731 immune cells and the risk of diabetic nephropathy: a two‑sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesRenal Failure
Objective Previous observational studies have indicated associations between various immune cells and diabetic nephropathy (DN). However, the causality remains unclear. We aimed to further evaluate the causal association between immune cells and DN using
Siyuan Song, Yuqing Sun, Jiangyi Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Spleen as a Site for Hematopoiesis of a Distinct Antigen Presenting Cell Type

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2011
While spleen and other secondary tissue sites contribute to hematopoiesis, the nature of cells produced and the environment under which this happens are not fully defined.
Helen C. O'Neill   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Illuminating the Role of Vpr in HIV Infection of Myeloid Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Vpr is a 14 kDa accessory protein conserved amongst extant primate lentiviruses that is required for virus replication in vivo. Although many functions have been attributed to Vpr, its primary role, and the function under selective pressure in vivo ...
Sarah Beth Nodder, Suryaram Gummuluru
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Myeloid Cells in Mouse Tissues with Flow Cytometry

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2020
Summary: Myeloid cells, including dendritic cells (DCs), granulocytes, monocytes, monocyte-derived cells and macrophages, are important players in the immune response, but their identification is not as clear as lymphocytes, especially in tissues.
Zhaoyuan Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

HCMV Displays a Unique Transcriptome of Immunomodulatory Genes in Primary Monocyte-Derived Cell Types. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a betaherpesvirus which rarely presents problems in healthy individuals, yet may result in severe morbidity in immunocompromised patients and in immune-naïve neonates.
Ellen Van Damme   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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