Results 91 to 100 of about 2,944 (198)

Expanding the Biochemical Phenotype of ReNU Syndrome: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
This report detailed the clinical findings and the biochemical phenotype of a 3‐year‐old girl with ReNU syndrome. Circulating biomarkers and a muscle biopsy s uggested mild mitochondrial abnormalities. Severe plasmalogen deficiency was also observed, comparable to defects of peroxisomal plasmalogen biosynthesis.
Irene De Biase   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Passive shoulder mobility and active shoulder external rotation recovery in upper‐trunk brachial plexus birth injuries after nerve repair

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
This was a retrospective cohort study of 322 patients with upper trunk brachial plexus birth injury following nerve surgery of C5 and/or C6. We found that a substantial gap remained between passive and active shoulder external rotation in adduction, indicating that passive mobility is not the limiting factor in active external rotation recovery ...
Eva T. E. Ulmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐resolution spatial transcriptomic atlas of mouse soleus muscle: Unveiling single cell and subcellular heterogeneity in health and denervation

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Seq‐Scope maps skeletal muscle transcriptomes at high spatial resolution while preserving histological context, revealing distinct responses of myofibers, neuromuscular junctions, and stromal cells to denervation. This spatial view uncovers fiber type‐specific and localized remodeling across intact muscle tissue.
Jer‐En Hsu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of myofibril-inducing RNA in cardiac TnT expression in developing Mexican axolotl

open access: yes, 2007
The Mexican axolotl, Ambystoma mexicanum, has been a useful animal model to study heart development and cardiac myofibrillogenesis. A naturally-occurring recessive mutant, gene ``c”, for cardiac non-function in the Mexican axolotl causes a failure of ...
Stassi, Alyssa   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Desmin is not ubiquitously expressed in head and neck muscle fibers

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Desmin is not ubiquitously expressed in human head and neck muscle fibers. A subset of fibers showed absent or very weak desmin immunoreactivity, with corresponding reduction or absence of desmin mRNA expression. Abstract Desmin, a major muscle‐specific intermediate filament protein, is widely regarded as a ubiquitous component of mature skeletal ...
Per Stål   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Hemodynamic Load in Early Embryonic Stages Alters Myofibril and Mitochondrial Organization in the Myocardium

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2017
Normal blood flow is essential for proper heart formation during embryonic development, as abnormal hemodynamic load (blood pressure and shear stress) results in cardiac defects seen in congenital heart disease (CHD).
Madeline Midgett   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro muscle contraction: A technical review on electrical pulse stimulation in C2C12 cells

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Electrical pulse stimulation (EPS) of skeletal muscle cells is increasingly used to model exercise In vitro. The murine C2C12 myotube system has become a common platform for such studies, yet wide variability in EPS protocols hampers reproducibility and cross‐study comparisons.
Mark R. C. van de Meene   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Cardiac Contractility From Single Molecules to Whole Hearts

open access: yesJACC: Basic to Translational Science
Summary: Fundamentally, the heart needs to generate sufficient force and power output to dynamically meet the needs of the body. Cardiomyocytes contain specialized structures referred to as sarcomeres that power and regulate contraction.
Ankit Garg, MD, PhD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitophagy in skeletal muscle: Impact of ageing, exercise and disuse

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Skeletal muscle plays an important role in whole‐body health, quality of life and regulation of metabolism. The maintenance of a healthy mitochondrial pool is imperative for the preservation of skeletal muscle quality and is mediated through mitochondrial quality control consisting of mitochondrial turnover mediated by a balance between ...
Anastasiya Kuznyetsova, David A. Hood
wiley   +1 more source

Determinants of maximal oxygen uptake in highly trained females and males: a mechanistic study of sex differences using advanced invasive methods

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The results from this study show that maximal cardiac output, stroke volume and leg blood flow are similar between highly trained females and males after normalisation to lean body mass (LBM). However, the 10% higher haemoglobin concentration ([Hb]) and arterial O2 content in males result in higher systemic and leg O2 delivery ...
Øyvind Skattebo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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