Results 11 to 20 of about 15,453,746 (203)

Primary Cilia and Centrosomes in Neocortex Development [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
During mammalian brain development, neural stem and progenitor cells generate the neurons for the six-layered neocortex. The proliferative capacity of the different types of progenitor cells within the germinal zones of the developing neocortex is a ...
Michaela Wilsch-Bräuninger   +1 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Neurotransmitters as Modulators of Neural Progenitor Cell Proliferation During Mammalian Neocortex Development [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Neural progenitor cells (NPCs) play a central role during the development and evolution of the mammalian neocortex. Precise temporal and spatial control of NPC proliferation by a concert of cell-intrinsic and cell-extrinsic factors is essential for the ...
Lei Xing, Wieland B. Huttner
doaj   +3 more sources

The Ferret as a Model System for Neocortex Development and Evolution [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
The neocortex is the largest part of the cerebral cortex and a key structure involved in human behavior and cognition. Comparison of neocortex development across mammals reveals that the proliferative capacity of neural stem and progenitor cells and the ...
Nereo Kalebic
exaly   +4 more sources

The Role of the Extracellular Matrix in Neural Progenitor Cell Proliferation and Cortical Folding During Human Neocortex Development [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
Extracellular matrix (ECM) has long been known to regulate many aspects of neural development in many different species. However, the role of the ECM in the development of the human neocortex is not yet fully understood.
Katherine R. Long   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

What Are the Human-Specific Aspects of Neocortex Development? [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
When considering what makes us human, the development of the neocortex, the seat of our higher cognitive abilities, is of central importance. Throughout this complex developmental process, neocortical stem and progenitor cells (NSPCs) exert a priming ...
Felipe Mora-Bermúdez   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Progenitor-Based Cell Biological Aspects of Neocortex Development and Evolution [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
During development, the decision of stem and progenitor cells to switch from proliferation to differentiation is of critical importance for the overall size of an organ. Too early a switch will deplete the stem/progenitor cell pool, and too late a switch
Samir Vaid, Wieland B. Huttner
doaj   +2 more sources

Functional synergy of a human-specific and an ape-specific metabolic regulator in human neocortex development [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Metabolism has recently emerged as a major target of genes implicated in the evolutionary expansion of human neocortex. One such gene is the human-specific gene ARHGAP11B.
Lei Xing   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Malformations of Human Neocortex in Development – Their Progenitor Cell Basis and Experimental Model Systems

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Malformations of the human neocortex in development constitute a heterogeneous group of complex disorders, resulting in pathologies such as intellectual disability and abnormal neurological/psychiatric conditions such as epilepsy or autism.
Anneline Pinson   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Involvement of gap junctions in the development of the neocortex

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 2005
Gap junctions play an important role during the development of the mammalian brain. In the neocortex, gap junctions are already expressed at very early stages of development and they seem to be involved in many processes like neurogenesis, migration and ...
Hagerty, Timothy, Sutor, Bernd
core   +3 more sources

How neural stem cells contribute to neocortex development. [PDF]

open access: yesBiochem Soc Trans, 2021
The mammalian neocortex is the seat of higher cognitive functions, such as thinking and language in human. A hallmark of the neocortex are the cortical neurons, which are generated from divisions of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) during development, and ...
Xing L   +2 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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