Results 41 to 50 of about 1,580 (161)

Simultaneous Determination of Multi-Mycotoxins in Cereal Grains Collected from South Korea by LC/MS/MS

Toxins, 2017
An improved analytical method compared with conventional ones was developed for simultaneous determination of 13 mycotoxins (deoxynivalenol, nivalenol, 3-acetylnivalenol, aflatoxin B1, aflatoxin B2, aflatoxin G1, aflatoxin G2, fumonisin B1, fumonisin B2,
Dong-Ho Kim, Sung-Yong Hong, Jea Woo Kang, Sung Min Cho, Kyu Ri Lee, Tae Kyung An, Chan Lee, Soo Hyun Chung   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bee pollen as functional food and environmental bioindicator: current evidence and future challenges

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Bee pollen (BP), a plant‐derived product collected by honey bees, is increasingly promoted as a functional food due to its content of proteins, essential amino acids, lipids, vitamins, minerals, and bioactive compounds such as polyphenols and flavonoids.
Luigi Parrotta, Stefano Del Duca
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a PCR assay to detect the potential production of nivalenol in Fusarium poae [PDF]

, 2012
Fusariumspecies can produce mycotoxins, which can contaminate cereal-based food producing adverse effects for human and animal health. In recent years, the importance ofFusarium poaehas increased within theFusariumhead blight complex.Fusarium poaeis ...
Stenglein, Sebastián, Stenglein, Sebastian Alberto, Barros, Germán G., Dinolfo, María Inés, Barros, Germán Gustavo   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Novel Soil Bacterium Strain Desulfitobacterium sp. PGC-3-9 Detoxifies Trichothecene Mycotoxins in Wheat via De-Epoxidation under Aerobic and Anaerobic Conditions

Toxins, 2020
Trichothecenes are the most common mycotoxins contaminating small grain cereals worldwide. The C12,13 epoxide group in the trichothecenes was identified as a toxic group posing harm to humans, farm animals, and plants.
Wei-Jie He, Meng-Meng Shi, Peng Yang, Tao Huang, Qing-Song Yuan, Shu-Yuan Yi, Ai-Bo Wu, He-Ping Li, Chun-Bao Gao, Jing-Bo Zhang, Yu-Cai Liao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

White and whole wheat flour breads: composition and simultaneous exposure to group B trichothecenes

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND The study aimed to determine the profile of group B trichothecenes (TCTBs), to estimate the daily exposure to them and to evaluate the relationship with the composition of different types of sliced wheat bread. A method for simultaneous determination of the TCTBs (deoxynivalenol (DON), 3‐acetyl‐deoxynivalenol, 15‐acetyl ...
Andressa Cunha Lemos, Verônica Simões de Borba, Milena Da Silva Matsuda Valencia, Priscila Tessmer Scaglioni, Eliana Badiale‐Furlong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of nivalenol on the bone marrow in mice.

The Journal of Toxicological Sciences, 1987
In order to investigate the toxic effects of nivalenol, one of the trichothecene mycotoxins, we performed a short-term feeding trial for 24 days using feed supplemented with rice artificially molded with nivalenol producing fungus, Fusarium nivale Fn 2B, in female C57BL/6CrSlc SPF mice.
RYU, Jae-Chun, OHTSUBO, Kohichiro, IZUMIYAMA, Naotaka, MORI, Mayumi, TANAKA, Toshitsugu, UENO, Yoshio   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Identification of germplasm and genomic markers associated with reduced T‐2 and HT‐2 mycotoxin accumulation in oat

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 4, December 2026.
Abstract Harmful T‐2 and HT‐2 mycotoxins are produced by Fusarium langsethiae and Fusarium sporotrichioides in developing oat (Avena sativa L.) grain. This study identified oat genotypes with consistently low toxin accumulation across environments. Toxin enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay and fungal DNA (quantitative polymerase chain reaction) levels ...
Farhana Afroze, Natarajan Subramani, Amal Kahla, Cathal McCabe, Angela Feechan, Atikur Rahman, Humberto Fanelli Carvalho, Julio Isidro‐Sánchez, Fiona Doohan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The FaFlbA mutant of Fusarium asiaticum is significantly increased in nivalenol production

Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2022
Abstract Aims Cereals contaminated with type B trichothecene nivalenol (NIV) and its acetylated derivative 4-acetyl-nivalenol (4-AcNIV) are a global mycotoxicological problem threatening the health of humans and livestock.
Xin Fang, Fei Dong, Shuang Wang, Gang Wang, Deliang Wu, Yin-Won Lee, Sherif Ramzy Mohamed, Amira Abdel-Karim Goda, Jianhong Xu, Jianrong Shi, Xin Liu   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Separation of trichothecene mycotoxins in a matrix of hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) seed, and quantification of deoxynivalenol in hemp grain infected with Fusarium graminearum

JSFA reports, Volume 6, Issue 10, Page 384-391, October 2026.
Abstract Background Fusarium graminearum, one of the causal agents of ear rot in maize and head blight of cereal grains, also infects hemp (Cannabis sativa L. containing a maximum of 0.3% tetrahydrocannabinol or THC). This fungal pathogen produces trichothecene mycotoxins when it infects maize and cereal grains, but little is known about its production
Isabelle A. Kagan, Magdalena Ricciardi, Henry S. Smith, Rachel R. Schendel, Robert Pearce, Nicole Gauthier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety evaluation of the food enzyme containing endo‐polygalacturonase, pectinesterase, pectin lyase and arabinan endo‐1,5‐α‐l‐arabinanase activities from the non‐genetically modified Aspergillus sp. strain ASNSC

EFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract The food enzyme containing endo‐polygalacturonase (1,4‐α‐d‐galacturonan glycanohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.15), pectinesterase (pectin pectylhydrolase; EC 3.1.1.11), pectin lyase (1,4‐6‐O‐methyl‐α‐d‐galacturonan lyase; EC 4.2.2.10) and arabinan endo‐1,5‐α‐l‐arabinanase (5‐α‐l‐arabinan 5‐α‐l‐arabinanohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.99) activities is produced with ...
EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ), Holger Zorn, José Manuel Barat Baviera, Claudia Bolognesi, Francesco Catania, Gabriele Gadermaier, Ralf Greiner, Baltasar Mayo, Alicja Mortensen, Yrjö Henrik Roos, Marize L. M. Solano, Henk Van Loveren, Laurence Vernis, Cristina Andreoli, Andrea Terron, Andrey Yurkov, Magdalena Andryszkiewicz, Daniele Cavanna, Ana Criado, Simone Lunardi, Yi Liu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source