Results 121 to 130 of about 35,995 (263)

Bayesian inference for dynamic Q matrices and attribute trajectories in hidden Markov diagnostic classification models

open access: yesBritish Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Hidden Markov diagnostic classification models capture how students' cognitive attributes evolve over time. This paper introduces a Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm for diagnostic classification models that jointly estimates time‐varying Q matrices, latent attributes, item parameters, attribute class proportions and transition ...
Chen‐Wei Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Innate NKT and MK Cells

open access: yes, 2020
Slide 5-4https://digitalcommons.rockefeller.edu/nkt-cells/1003/thumbnail ...
Laboratory, Steinman
core  

Therapeutic potential of natural products in cancer immunotherapy: Advances and challenges

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
This review systematically outlines the mechanisms underlying tumour immunotherapy resistance and elucidates the role of natural products in enhancing therapeutic efficacy as immunomodulatory adjuvants. Abstract Immunotherapy has emerged as a clinically pivotal approach in cancer treatment, but its application remains limited to a small subset of ...
Rao Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune cells and preterm labour:do invariant NKT cells hold the key? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Rossi, A G   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A cDC1‐NK/T‐Malignant Cell Circuit Drives Immunogenic Remodeling Under PD‐1 Blockade in Gastric Cancer

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy combined with nivolumab reshapes the gastric cancer tumor microenvironment (TME) and is accompanied by an enrichment of reduced cytotoxicity NK (RC‐NK) cells. Rather than acting as classical cytotoxic effectors, these RC‐NK cells appear to shape the TME by promoting an immunostimulatory circuit that engages adaptive immunity.
Takuya Nakatsuru   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of NKT cells frequencies and NKT cell specific IFNγ production in female and male mice.

open access: yes, 2013
A) NKT cell frequencies in the liver of female and male mice at different ages are shown. NKT cell numbers were determined as percentage of αGalCer -CD1d tetramer positive cells to CD3+ T cells.
Hannah Bernin (284156)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding and addressing resistance to IMiDs immunomodulatory compounds in multiple myeloma

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
IMiDs are pivotal in the treatment of multiple myeloma. Mechanisms of resistance comprise cell intrinsic and extrinsic pathways, involving tumour microenvironment, immune cell dysfunction, CRBN‐dependent and independent genetic drivers and epigenetic changes.
Maria‐Cynthia Fuentes‐Lacouture   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An impact of type 2 diabetes mellitus on NKT-like cell population in humans: a new insight into impaired immune response in hyperglycemia

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
BackgroundType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell dysfunction. T2DM is associated with increased risk of infections and of several malignancies, although the underlying ...
Emilia Adamska-Fita   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Langerhans Cells Serve as Immunoregulatory Cells by Activating NKT Cells

open access: yes, 2010
Ultraviolet exposure alters the morphology and function of epidermal Langerhans cells (LCs), which play a role in UV-induced immune suppression. It is generally believed that UV exposure triggers the migration of immature LCs from the skin to the ...
Noor M. Khaskhely   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cytosolic delivery of bacterial metabolites by riboflavin transporters promotes MR1 antigen presentation and MAIT cell recognition

open access: yesImmunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
VitBAg antigen presentation is promoted through a cytosolic pathway that reaches ligand‐receptive MR1 to present to MAIT cells, like the riboflavin transport pathway. Riboflavin solute carrier transporters can promote this MR1 presentation, but they are not essential for this role, suggesting redundant pathways to uptake VitBAg.
Sebastian Cruz‐Gomez   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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