Results 91 to 100 of about 22,554 (186)
ABSTRACT Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), marked by intermittent hypoxia, is associated with obesity, type 2 diabetes and metabolic associated fatty liver disease. In pregnancy, it remains underdiagnosed despite links to gestational diabetes, hypertension, and foetal growth restriction.
Esther Valverde‐Perez +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The cytoskeleton in cell-autonomous immunity: structural determinants of host defence
Host cells use antimicrobial proteins, pathogen-restrictive compartmentalization and cell death in their defence against intracellular pathogens. Recent work has revealed that four components of the cytoskeleton — actin, microtubules, intermediate ...
A Ablasser +165 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Infection is a known cause of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), and matrix metalloproteases‐2 (MMP‐2) secreted by vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs) plays a key role in the structural disruption of the middle layer of the arteries during AAA progression.
Yi‐Wen Lin +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The Inflammatory Response to Enterotoxigenic E. coli and Probiotic E. faecium in a Coculture Model of Porcine Intestinal Epithelial and Dendritic Cells [PDF]
The gut epithelium constitutes an interface between the intestinal contents and the underlying gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) including dendritic cells (DC).
Aschenbach, Jörg R. +4 more
core +1 more source
This study employed an ultrasonic‐assisted extraction (UAE) method combined with column chromatography purification to obtain two homogeneous polysaccharides (CVP‐I and CVP‐II) from Conioselinum vaginatum, which exhibited distinct physicochemical properties and structural characteristics, and exerted anti‐inflammatory effects by inhibiting the ...
Conghui Ren +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The flavonoid baicalin has been reported to possess potent anti-inflammatory activities by suppressing inflammatory signaling pathways. However, whether baicalin can suppress the activation of NOD-like receptor (NLR) family, pyrin containing domain 3 ...
Chen-Guang Li +8 more
doaj +1 more source
PTPN22 regulates NLRP3-mediated IL1B secretion in an autophagy-dependent manner [PDF]
A variant within the gene locus encoding PTPN22 (protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 22) emerged as an important risk factor for auto-inflammatory disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus and type 1 diabetes ...
Chan, Andrew C +7 more
core +2 more sources
High‐Throughput Screening Reveals That CeeNU Acts as a New NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibitor
We conducted a high‐throughput screen of 2747 FDA‐approved drugs to identify inhibitors of pyroptosis. We found that CeeNU significantly repressed NLRP3‐dependent IL‐1β release and GSDMD pore‐forming complex. We identified that the arginine 335 amino acid of the NACHT domain of NLRP3 is the critical point for human NLRP3 and CeeNU interaction and ...
Sen‐Lin Ji +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Reactive oxygen species regulate caspase-11 expression and activation of the non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome during enteric pathogen infection [PDF]
Enteropathogenic and enterohemorrhagic bacterial infections in humans are a severe cause of morbidity and mortality. Although NOD-like receptors (NLRs) NOD2 and NLRP3 have important roles in the generation of protective immune responses to enteric ...
Anand, Paras K +6 more
core +3 more sources
Graphical abstract illustrating the barrier defense–tolerance framework of reproductive innate immunity. Across the female and male reproductive tracts and the maternal–fetal interface, epithelial barriers, innate sensors, immune cells, and microbial signals are integrated to preserve reproductive homeostasis.
Xianlin Rao +3 more
wiley +1 more source

