Results 71 to 80 of about 18,959 (165)
The interaction between Z-DNA binding protein 1 (ZBP1) and the NLR family pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome has been uncovered in several viral infections.
Zicheng Ma+8 more
doaj +1 more source
NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome mediates caspase-1-dependent processing of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β, an essential endothelial activator, and contributes to the pathology of inflammatory diseases. To evaluate the role
Saeko Fukui+6 more
doaj +1 more source
NOD-like receptors and inflammation [PDF]
The nucleotide-binding and oligomerization domain, leucine-rich repeat (also known as NOD-like receptors, both abbreviated to NLR) family of intracellular pathogen recognition receptors are increasingly being recognized to play a pivotal role in the ...
Mathews, Rebeccah J+2 more
core +3 more sources
Two deleterious protein‐truncating NLRP2 variants were identified in a patient with female infertility, four early miscarriages, and one failed attempt of intracytoplasmic sperm injection. The variants mediate mRNA decay and alter NLRP2 structure and interactions with other members of the SCMC.
Zeynep Yalcin+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Our study elucidates the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying KYNA's protective effects against HIRI. It emphasises that KYNA modulates the methylation status of the Hippo signalling pathway through the activation of AHR, thereby mitigating damage by promoting LATS1 degradation and facilitating the nuclear translocation of YAP. ABSTRACT Hepatic
Wenjie Zheng+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Inflammasome biology, molecular pathology and therapeutic implications [PDF]
Inflammasomes are intracellular multiprotein signaling complexes, mainly present in myeloid cells. They commonly assemble around a cytoplasmic receptor of the nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) family, although other ...
Amselem, Serge+8 more
core +2 more sources
Macrophages and autophagy: partners in crime
Autophagy is a key regulator of macrophage function, influencing critical processes like polarization, cytokine secretion, and phagocytosis. Its impact on macrophage behavior varies across different tissues and disease contexts, where it can either promote protective responses or contribute to detrimental outcomes, depending on the physiological or ...
Alessandra Vitaliti+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Francisella Recognition by Inflammasomes: Differences between Mice and Men [PDF]
Pathogen recognition by intracellular sensors involves the assembly of a caspase-1 activation machine termed the inflammasome. Intracellular pathogens like Francisella that gain access to the cytosolic detection systems are useful tools to uncover the ...
Gavrilin, Mikhail A., Wewers, Mark D.
core +3 more sources
The Landscape of SPP1+ Macrophages Across Tissues and Diseases: A Comprehensive Review
SPP1+ macrophages represent a conserved, disease‐associated population present across cancerous and non‐cancerous conditions, involved in immunosuppression, fibrosis, lipid metabolism, phagocytosis, and other cellular processes. This review highlights their shared molecular programmes across tissues, their interactions with stromal and immune cells ...
Alessandro Palma
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Infection is a known cause of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), and matrix metalloproteases‐2 (MMP‐2) secreted by vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs) plays a key role in the structural disruption of the middle layer of the arteries during AAA progression.
Yi‐Wen Lin+6 more
wiley +1 more source