This study investigates how ischemia‐free liver transplantation (IFLT) shapes both local and systemic immune responses compared with conventional liver transplantation (CLT). Our findings demonstrate that IFLT confers significant immunological protection by attenuating the STAT3‐HIF‐1α axis and enhancing the Heme‐HMOX1 pathway, two regulatory networks ...
Tao Luo +40 more
wiley +1 more source
Bisdemethoxycurcumin and Its Cyclized Pyrazole Analogue Differentially Disrupt Lipopolysaccharide Signalling in Human Monocyte-Derived Macrophages [PDF]
open11noSeveral studies suggest that curcumin and related compounds possess antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties including modulation of lipopolysaccharide- (LPS-) mediated signalling in macrophage cell models. We here investigated the effects of
core +1 more source
STAT3 promotes NLRP3 inflammasome activation by mediating NLRP3 mitochondrial translocation
AbstractRecognition of the translocation of NLRP3 to various organelles has provided new insights for understanding how the NLRP3 inflammasome is activated by different stimuli. Mitochondria have already been demonstrated to be the site of NLRP3 inflammasome activation, and the latest research suggests that NLRP3 is first recruited to mitochondria ...
Ling Luo +9 more
openaire +3 more sources
DRD2 Deficiency Underlies Pituitary Adenoma Dependent on Escherichia coli Translocation from the Gut
Dopamine receptor D2 (DRD2) deficiency disrupts epithelial barrier integrity in both the gut and pituitary gland, facilitating translocation of gut‐derived Escherichia coli into pituitary tissue. Intratumoral E. coli are phagocytosed by microglia, triggering GSDMD‐dependent pyroptosis and HMGB1 release, which subsequently activates MAPK signaling to ...
Xian‐jun Su +16 more
wiley +1 more source
HMGB2 knockdown ameliorates retinal ganglion cell injury by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation after retinal ischemia [PDF]
AIM: To explore the neuroprotective effects of high mobility group box 2 (HMGB2) knockdown on retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) in the retinal ischemia-reperfusion injury (RIRI). METHODS: Oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD)-injured RGCs from postnatal three-day
Lin-Ping Xue, Hai-Song Feng
doaj +1 more source
Reformulating Pro-Oxidant Microglia in Neurodegeneration [PDF]
In neurodegenerative diseases, microglia-mediated neuroinflammation and oxidative stress are central events. Recent genome-wide transcriptomic analyses of microglial cells under different disease conditions have uncovered a new subpopulation named ...
Alonso Bellido, Isabel María +13 more
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Lactylation‐Driven YTHDC1 Alleviates MASLD by Suppressing PTPN22‐Mediated Dephosphorylation of NLRP3
In MASLD, YTHDC1 undergoes increased lactylation and ubiquitination, reducing its expression. AARS1 mediates lactylation at lysine 565, while disrupted binding to LDHA further promotes lactylation, suppressing YTHDC1. This downregulation enhances PTPN22 mRNA stability, leading to NLRP3 dephosphorylation and activation, which exacerbates inflammation ...
Feng Zhang +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Yunbo Yan,1 Linqian Yu,1 Binyang Chen,1 Chang’an Cao,1 Hairong Zhao,1,2 Qiang Wang,1 De Xie,1 Yuemei Xi,1 Chenggui Zhang,2 Jidong Cheng1,3 1Department of Internal Medicine, Xiang’an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University ...
Yan Y +9 more
doaj
Inhibitory Effects of Ethanol on the NLRP3 Inflammasome [PDF]
Immunosuppression is a major complication of alcoholism and contributes to increased rates of opportunistic infections and sepsis associated with the addiction.
Hoyt, Laura Rose
core +1 more source
Cellular networks controlling Th2 polarization in allergy and immunity [PDF]
In contrast to the development of Th1 (type 1 T helper cells), Th17 and Treg (regulatory T cells), little is known of the mechanisms governing Th2 development, which is important for immunity to helminths and for us to understand the pathogenesis of ...
Kool, Mirjam +2 more
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