Results 101 to 110 of about 113,850 (298)

Engineering a 660 nm‐Responsive Optogenetic Inducer of Pyroptosis for Precision Cancer Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports a bioorthogonal pyroptosis inducer, PyroRACS. By using a red‐light‐responsive Cre‐On genetic switch to control the expression of highly cytotoxic GSDMDNT, PyroRACS enables the artificial induction of pyroptosis with precise spatiotemporal control.
Mengkai Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A High‐Loading Zn Single‐Atom Nanozyme Targets the Zn/HIF‐1α/GLUT1 Axis to Disrupt Glucose Metabolic Reprogramming and Remodel the Tumor Immune Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐loading Zn single‐atom nanozyme (ZMG@CS) delivers ML‐SA5 and GOx to lysosomes. ML‐SA5 activates TRPML1 to release endogenous Zn2+, while the nanozyme provides exogenous Zn2+ and GOx‐driven acidification amplifies ROS production. Together, these effects suppress the HIF‐1α/GLUT1 axis, disrupt glucose and redox homeostasis, induce disulfidptosis ...
Zhenxin Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on NLRP3 inflammasomes in male reproductive immunity

open access: yesExploration of Immunology
The male reproductive immune system plays a pivotal role in safeguarding sperm from immune attacks and preventing the incursion of foreign pathogens. Nucleotide-binding and oligomerization domain-like receptors (NOD-like receptors, NLRs) family protein ...
Xue Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polychlorinated Biphenyl Quinone Induces Caspase 1‑Mediated Pyroptosis through Induction of Pro-inflammatory HMGB1-TLR4-NLRP3-GSDMD Signal Axis

open access: yes, 2019
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are one of the most refractory environmental pollutants. Because of their ubiquitous existence in the biological systems (including human body), it is important to investigate their toxic behavior.
Yawen Wang (1578763)   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Heat Stress Promotes Fibroblast‐Derived WNT5A Secretion Through m6A Modification to Activate Melanogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Heat stress promotes WNT5A secretion from fibroblasts via METTL3/YTHDC1‐dependent m6A methylation. Subsequently, WNT5A binds to FZD10 on melanocytes, activating β‐catenin‐driven melanogenesis. ABSTRACT As the impact of global warming continues to intensify, the effects of heat stress on the skin are becoming increasingly evident.
Yuanyuan Wan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renal Tubular Epithelial CRLF1 Interacts With ITGB1 to Accelerate Fibrosis During the Transition From AKI to CKD

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
During renal fibrosis, SMAD3 acts as a transcription factor for CRLF1, promoting its expression and secretion. CRLF1 then binds to ITGB1 via an autocrine mechanism, activating the PI3K‐AKT signaling pathway to mediate renal fibrosis. This accelerates the progression from AKI to CKD, highlighting the therapeutic potential of targeting CRLF1 for ...
Chunjie Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D Inhibits Osteoarthritis by Modulating Interaction Between Vitamin D Receptor and NLRP3 in Macrophages

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research, 2021
Ao Duan,1,* Zemeng Ma,2,* Wanshun Liu,1,* Kai Shen,1,* Hao Zhou,1,* Shunbing Wang,3 Renyi Kong,4 Yuqi Shao,5 Yunzi Chen,2 Wei Guo,6 Feng Liu1 1Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University ...
Duan A   +10 more
doaj  

Stress Hyperglycemia Drives CD4+ T Cell PANoptosis and Postoperative Organ Injury via Monocyte‐Derived Succinate

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
High glucose is linked to reduced succinate dehydrogenase activity in CD14+ monocytes, accompanied by succinate accumulation and extracellular release. Extracellular succinate exacerbates mitochondrial ROS production and mtDNA release in CD4+ T cells. Cytosolic mtDNA then activates Z‐DNA binding protein 1 (ZBP1) and engages ZBP1‐associated inflammatory
Shuai Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Hippocampal PTEN Suppresses Ferroptosis and Rescues Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease via Dual AKT/GSK3β/Nrf2 and AKT/STAT3 Axes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PTEN knockdown activates AKT phosphorylation, promoting Nrf2 nuclear translocation and STAT3 activation, which upregulates GPX4 and antioxidant enzymes HO‐1, SOD1, SOD2, and NQO1. These coordinated changes reduce lipid peroxidation and ROS, inhibit ferroptosis, and ultimately ameliorate cognitive impairment in APP/PS1 transgenic mice, highlighting a ...
Da‐Wei Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Keys to NLRP3 inflammasome activation and the resulting pyroptosis from an evolutionary perspective

open access: yes, 2020
The body has evolved maladaptive biochemical mechanisms to mitigate a predicted infection when it is under psychological stress. It also triggers depression or withdrawal behavior accompanied by biochemical inflammatory cascades.
Hijaz, Marwa
core  

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