Results 61 to 70 of about 5,065,669 (199)

Trait Neuroticism and the Nocebo Effect: The Mediating Role of Side‐Effect Expectations

open access: yesJournal of Personality, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Neuroticism has not only been linked to heightened negative expectations and general somatic complaints but also to increased nocebo responses following medical treatments. Since side‐effect expectations are considered a main driver of nocebo responses, we tested whether side‐effect expectations mediate the neuroticism–nocebo ...
Anton Fischer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral Inflammation and Sleep Loss Induce Coordinated Motivational Changes: An Experimental Two‐Hit Stress Model

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sleep loss and low‐grade inflammation are common stressors that affect behaviour and recovery needs. To examine their separate and combined effects on motivation for everyday behaviours, we developed a two‐hit experimental model. Participants (N = 56, 31 women) completed three experimental visits: sleep saturation (two nights, 9 h in bed/night)
John Axelsson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is the intention to use sport supplements a predictor of placebo and nocebo responding among athletes? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Placebo and nocebo effects have been observed in relation to many interventions in sport. Given variance in response, a key question is whether individual difference variables identify likely ‘responders.’ Hypothetically, such a variable ...
Beedie, C.   +3 more
core  

Nocebo Hyperalgesia, Partial Reinforcement, and Extinction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Many studies have found evidence of conditioning-induced nocebo hyperalgesia. However, these studies have exclusively involved continuous reinforcement schedules.
Ben Colagiuri   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Placebo and Nocebo Effects in Patients With Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy and Heart-Healthy Controls

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
The etiology of takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC)—a rare, reversible, and acquired form of cardiac diseases—is not yet fully explained. An exaggerated activation of the sympathetic-nervous-system (SNS) following stressful psychosocial life events is ...
Elisabeth Olliges   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative Sensory Testing Across Chronic Pain Conditions and Use in Special Populations

open access: yesFrontiers in Pain Research, 2022
Chronic pain imposes a significant burden to the healthcare system and adversely affects patients' quality of life. Traditional subjective assessments, however, do not adequately capture the complex phenomenon of pain, which is influenced by a multitude ...
Kristen R. Weaver   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

“Buprenorphine doesn't hold me”: Neurochemical afterlives of state violence and the struggle for meaning in addiction treatment

open access: yesMedical Anthropology Quarterly, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper analyzes two disparate experiences of buprenorphine, a medication for opioid addiction, in California. Within the context of the U.S. War on Drugs and after decades of criminalization, buprenorphine represents a shift toward outpatient medical treatment of opioid addiction, but it has been unequally distributed and experienced ...
Lauren Textor
wiley   +1 more source

Placebo and nocebo responses in restless legs syndrome

open access: yesNeurology, 2017
To estimate the placebo and nocebo responses in restless legs syndrome (RLS) and explore their determinants.Databases were searched up to October 2015. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials of patients with RLS were included if quantitative data were extractable in the placebo arm.
Silva, Maria A.   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Analgesia da placebo, anticipazione dolorifica e i possibili correlati neurali dell'effetto nocebo

open access: yesRivista Internazionale di Filosofia e Psicologia, 2018
The nocebo effect is a psychobiological effect that occurs when a negative psychosocial context that accompanies a therapy. Since the study of pain anticipation takes into account the temporal phase of the “expectation of hyperalgesia”, and considering ...
Sara Palermo
doaj   +1 more source

Resisting Contagious Hopelessness: Therapeutic Alliance and the Limits of Physician‐Assisted Death in Severe and Enduring Anorexia Nervosa

open access: yesPsychiatric Research and Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Contemporary psychiatric ethics emphasize autonomy and shared decision‐making, yet these frameworks may be strained in severe mental illnesses characterized by cognitive rigidity, fluctuating decisional capacity, and undue clinician influence. Severe and enduring anorexia nervosa serves as a case example to explore how therapeutic alliance, clinician ...
Elizabeth M. Olson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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