Results 11 to 20 of about 146,588 (257)

Dynein at the nuclear envelope [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Reports, 2010
Most cellular organelles are positioned through active transport by motor proteins. The authors discuss the evidence that dynein has important cell cycle-regulated functions in this context at the nuclear envelope.
Tanenbaum, M.E.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Recent advances in understanding the biological roles of the plant nuclear envelope

open access: yesNucleus, 2020
The functional organization of the plant nuclear envelope is gaining increasing attention through new connections made between nuclear envelope-associated proteins and important plant biological processes.
Norman Reid Groves   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell migration in dense microenvironments

open access: yesComptes Rendus Biologies, 2023
The nucleus has been viewed as a passenger during cell migration that functions merely to protect the genome. However, increasing evidence shows that the nucleus is an active organelle, constantly sensing the surrounding environment and translating ...
de Freitas Nader, Guilherme Pedreira   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dystonia and the Nuclear Envelope [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2005
Mutations in torsinA cause dominantly inherited early-onset torsion dystonia in humans. In this issue of Neuron, Goodchild et al. show that torsinA knockout and knockin mice have similar phenotypes, which suggests that the mutant torsinA allele causes disease because it has decreased function. The experiments also highlight the possible role of nuclear
Cookson, Mark R., Clarimon, Jordi
openaire   +2 more sources

Interplay of the nuclear envelope with chromatin in physiology and pathology

open access: yesNucleus, 2020
The nuclear envelope compartmentalizes chromatin in eukaryotic cells. The main nuclear envelope components are lamins that associate with a panoply of factors, including the LEM domain proteins.
Romina Burla   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear envelope budding and its cellular functions

open access: yesNucleus, 2023
The nuclear pore complex (NPC) has long been assumed to be the sole route across the nuclear envelope, and under normal homeostatic conditions it is indeed the main mechanism of nucleo-cytoplasmic transport.
Katharina S. Keuenhof   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

TorsinA in the nuclear envelope [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2004
Early-onset torsion dystonia, a CNS-based movement disorder, is usually associated with a single amino acid deletion (ΔE302/303) in the protein torsinA. TorsinA is an AAA+ ATPase in the endoplasmic reticulum, but what it does is unknown. Here, we use torsinA mutants with defects in ATP hydrolysis (E171Q, ATP-bound) and ATP binding (K108A, ATP-free) to ...
Teresa V, Naismith   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Plant Nuclear Envelope and Its Role in Gene Transcription

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Chromosomes are dynamic entities in the eukaryotic nucleus. During cell development and in response to biotic and abiotic change, individual sections as well as entire chromosomes re-organise and reposition within the nuclear space.
Jade Bishop   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The nuclear envelope at a glance [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 2010
The cell nucleus is the ‘mothership’ that organizes, protects and regulates the genome. The inner and outer nuclear membranes (INM and ONM, respectively) of the nuclear envelope (NE) have over 60 distinct membrane proteins, whose roles and functional sophistication might rival the cell surface.
Katherine L, Wilson, Jason M, Berk
openaire   +2 more sources

The Nuclear Envelope [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2010
The nuclear envelope (NE) is a highly regulated membrane barrier that separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm in eukaryotic cells. It contains a large number of different proteins that have been implicated in chromatin organization and gene regulation.
openaire   +2 more sources

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