Results 111 to 120 of about 7,287 (212)
Abstract Orthotopic allograft transplantation (OAT) is a significant approach to addressing organ failure. However, persistent immune responses to the allograft affect chronic rejection, which induces OAT vasculopathy (OATV) and organ failure. Porphyromonas gingivalis can infiltrate remote organs via the bloodstream, thereby intensifying the severity ...
Chien‐Sung Tsai +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Aging is accompanied by a chronic low‐grade inflammatory process, known as inflammaging, as well as immunosenescence, an age‐related decline and dysregulation of immune function, and cellular senescence, a process in which cells enter a state of irreversible growth arrest while actively releasing pro‐inflammatory factors.
James Cheng +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Nuclear shape is affected differentially by loss of lamin A, lamin C, or both lamin A and C
Lamin intermediate filaments form a peripheral meshwork to support nuclear shape and function. Knockout of the LMNA gene that encodes for both lamin A and C results in an abnormally shaped nucleus. To determine the relative contribution of lamin A and C to nuclear shape, we measured nuclear blebbing and circular deviation in separate lamin A and lamin ...
Pho, Mai +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Senolytics and exercise: Dual modalities for rejuvenating muscle
Abstract figure legend The role of senolytics on the heart and skeletal muscle. Senescent cell burden increases with ageing, disuse and disease. The senolytics dasatinib+quercetin (D+Q), navitoclax and fisetin, as well as exercise, eliminate senescent cells, reducing senescent cell burden and their senescence‐associated secretory phenotype (SASP ...
Zeynep Elif Yesilyurt‐Dirican +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Born early, age fast: Consequences of premature birth on chronic disease and accelerated ageing
Abstract figure legend ELGANs are exposed to several postnatal pro‐oxidant stressors, including ambient and supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, infections, hyperalimentation, excessive glucocorticoids and intermittent hypoxia. Since endogenous antioxidant defences are underdeveloped, this imbalance promotes oxidative stress and inflammation ...
Estelle B. Gauda +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract figure legend Schematic outlining the activation of hypoxia‐sensitive pathways, the influence of hypoxia and associated pathways on the cytoskeleton, and the impact of these on disease progression. Abstract A highly‐regulated and dynamic cytoskeleton is vital for functional cellular physiology and the maintenance of homeostasis.
Darragh Flood, Cormac T. Taylor
wiley +1 more source
Abstract figure legend LIGHT is a mutual mediator of intestinal and oesophageal fibroblast inflammation with common as well as tissue‐specific effects. Hydroxylase inhibitors can selectively suppress inflammatory factors in both cell types, albeit targeting different signalling pathways.
Cian M. Ohlendieck +13 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Genetic hypertrophic and dilated cardiomyopathies (HCM and DCM, respectively) are characterised by structural and functional abnormalities that can lead to heart failure. However, current therapies mainly reduce symptoms. Patient‐derived human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)–derived cardiomyocytes provide a valuable platform to study ...
Saana Pohjavaara +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background/Purpose Visible light (VL), and particularly high‐energy visible light (HEVL), reaching Earth's surface has emerged as a relevant contributor to skin damage. VL has been implicated in oxidative stress, inflammation, pigmentation disorders, and photoaging, especially in individuals with darker skin phototypes.
Azahara Rodríguez‐Luna +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Inactivation of the Nrf2/Are pathway in AD leads to decreased antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory response and to the accumulation of beta‐amyloid (Aβ) plaques, resulting in cognitive failure. Treatment with Isoeugenol activates Nrf2, reversing these outcomes by promoting antioxidant response in neuronal cells (N2a) and by increasing the anti ...
Ana Silva +14 more
wiley +1 more source

