Results 101 to 110 of about 14,540 (195)
Proteomic Changes in Cancer Cell Lines as a Result of Bacterial Infection
ABSTRACT Bacterial infections have been implicated in shaping the tumor microenvironment (TME), but their effects on cancer cell proteomes remain unexplored. In this study, we analyzed proteomic changes in melanoma (A375) and ovarian cancer (OVCAR3) cell line models following infection with Staphylococcus aureus strain USA300 or Salmonella enterica ...
Bo Ren +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Non‐Contact Transspatial Regulatory Function of the Extracellular Matrix
Non‐contact transspatial regulation of the extracellular matrix (ECM), whereby the ECM remotely modulates cellular behavior without direct physical contact, is proposed and systematically investigated for the first time. This process involves multiple pathways and components, with actin‐dependent macropinocytosis playing a predominant role potentially.
Ting Cao +8 more
wiley +1 more source
This study identifies a novel pathogenic pathway in DN wherein hyperglycemia‐induced ELAVL1 upregulates PLAUR expression and promotes suPAR release from podocytes, leading to renal inflammation and injury. ABSTRACT Background Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a leading cause of end‐stage renal disease.
DanDan Xu, Liang Xu, LinLin Li
wiley +1 more source
Strategies for the Viral Exploitation of Nuclear Pore Transport Pathways
Viruses frequently exploit the host’s nucleocytoplasmic trafficking machinery to facilitate their replication and evade immune defenses. By encoding specialized proteins and other components, they strategically target host nuclear transport receptors ...
Xin Zhang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Endothelial AGGF1 deficiency contributes to early vascular aging and age‐elevated blood pressure via inhibiting the SESN2/p‐eNOS pathway. Age‐dependent AGGF1 attenuation reduces its binding to the SESN2 promoter. SESN2 downregulation induces mitochondrial respiratory dysfunction and elevated mitochondrial ROS, thereby reducing eNOS phosphorylation ...
Weixin Lv +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Studies have found that Jiuwei Xiaozhi Decoction can improve high‐fat diet‐induced fatty liver disease, mainly by regulating the SREBP2 and PPARα pathways to balance hepatic lipid metabolism while reducing inflammatory responses. ABSTRACT Jiuwei Xiaozhi Decoction (JWXZ) is a nine‐herb traditional Chinese medicine formula clinically used for hepatic ...
Youcheng Ma +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Heat Stress Triggers Nuclear Invagination and Spatial Compartmentalization of Protein Metabolism
Cells adapt heat stress to shape a nuclear invagination region function as “protein metabolism hotspots”, where both protein production and degradation are enhanced. ABSTRACT Heat stress is a common challenge for cells, causing multiple types of cellular damage while triggering complex stress responses, including the highly conserved mechanism known as
Zhi‐Hao Zhang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
14‐3‐3 proteins: Central hubs in plant development and stress adaptation
This review highlights recent advances elucidating the important roles of 14‐3‐3 proteins in regulating phytohormone networks, biotic and abiotic stress tolerance, growth‐defense trade‐offs, and evolutionary adaptations. Furthermore, it provides a forward‐looking perspective on 14‐3‐3 biology and the development of climate‐resilient smart crops under ...
Jiale Yuan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A working model for GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE KINASE 3‐mediated phosphorylation of FLOWERING CONTROL LOCUS A in the regulation of brassinosteroid signaling and rice growth and development. Summary Brassinosteroid (BR) signaling plays a critical role in rice (Oryza sativa L.) grain development.
Jiaqi Zhang +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Unfolding Plant Defence: Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Signalling at the Plant‐Pathogen Interface
ABSTRACT The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response, a conserved proteostasis network, has emerged as a central hub that reprograms plant immunity during pathogen attack. This review synthesises how plants harness ER‐stress signalling to mount multilayered defences and how pathogens have evolved counterstrategies to subvert these pathways.
Zhe Meng +8 more
wiley +1 more source

