Results 41 to 50 of about 6,360 (219)

Tough Way In, Tough Way Out: The Complex Interplay of Host and Viral Factors in Nucleocytoplasmic Trafficking during HIV-1 Infection

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) is a retrovirus that integrates its reverse-transcribed genome as proviral DNA into the host genome to establish a successful infection.
Satarupa Sarkar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-classical functions of nuclear pore proteins in ciliopathy

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023
Nucleoporins (NUPs) constitute integral nuclear pore protein (NPC) elements. Although traditional NUP functions have been extensively researched, evidence of additional vital non-NPC roles, referred to herein as non-classical NUP functions, is also ...
Yan Chen, Yuan Zhang, Xiangyu Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Non-transport roles of nuclear import receptors: In need of the right balance

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Nuclear import receptors ensure the recognition and transport of proteins across the nuclear envelope into the nucleus. In addition, as diverse processes as mitosis, post-translational modifications at mitotic exit, ciliogenesis, and phase separation ...
Michela Damizia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleoporin genes in human diseases [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Human Genetics, 2016
Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) are large channels spanning the nuclear envelope that mediate nucleocytoplasmic transport. They are composed of multiple copies of ~30 proteins termed nucleoporins (NUPs). Alterations in NUP genes are linked to several human neoplastic and non-neoplastic diseases.
Valeria, Nofrini   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Fragile X–Related Protein 1 Regulates Nucleoporin Localization in a Cell Cycle–Dependent Manner

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) are embedded in the nuclear envelope (NE) where they ensure the transport of macromolecules between the nucleus and the cytoplasm.
Arantxa Agote-Arán   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shaping the p53 Response with Nucleoporins [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cell, 2012
In this issue, Singer et al. (2012) reveal that the nucleoporin Nup98 supports adaptation to genotoxic stress by protecting specific p53-induced mRNAs from exosome-dependent degradation, suggesting that wild-type Nup98 may possess tumor suppressor function.
Yarbrough, Melanie L.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The scaffold nucleoporins SAR1 and SAR3 are essential for proper meiotic progression in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yes, 2023
Nuclear Pore Complexes (NPCs) are embedded in the nuclear envelope (NE), regulating macromolecule transport and physically interacting with chromatin. The NE undergoes dramatic breakdown and reformation during plant cell division.
Martinez-Garcia, Marina   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The new nucleoporin [PDF]

open access: yesNucleus, 2012
Transcriptional regulation is a complex process that requires the integrated action of many multi-protein complexes. The way in which a living cell coordinates the action of these complexes in time and space is still poorly understood. Recent work has shown that nuclear pores, well known for their role in 3' processing and export of transcripts, also ...
Sarma, Nayan J, Willis, Kristine
openaire   +3 more sources

Analysis of Lotus japonicus nuclear pore NUP107-160 subcomplex mutants reveals pronounced structural plasticity and functional redundancy

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2014
Mutations in the Lotus japonicus nucleoporin genes, NUP85, NUP133 and NENA (SEH1), lead to defects in plant-microbe symbiotic signaling. The homologous proteins in yeast and vertebrates are part of the conserved NUP84/NUP107-160 sub-complex, which is an ...
Andreas eBinder, Martin eParniske
doaj   +1 more source

The Human NUP58 Nucleoporin Can Form Amyloids In Vitro and In Vivo

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Amyloids are fibrillar protein aggregates with a cross-β structure and unusual features, including high resistance to detergent or protease treatment.
Lavrentii G. Danilov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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