Results 11 to 20 of about 10,982 (239)
Pathogens, 2021 (1) Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most serious complication of chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Recently, the detection of circulating cell-free (cf) DNA and nucleosomes has found numerous applications in oncology.
Alkistis Papatheodoridi +4 more
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Breaking the aging epigenetic barrier
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022 Aging is an inexorable event occurring universally for all organisms characterized by the progressive loss of cell function. However, less is known about the key events occurring inside the nucleus in the process of aging.
Sweta Sikder +3 more
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An acetylation-mediated chromatin switch governs H3K4 methylation read-write capability
eLife, 2023 In nucleosomes, histone N-terminal tails exist in dynamic equilibrium between free/accessible and collapsed/DNA-bound states. The latter state is expected to impact histone N-termini availability to the epigenetic machinery. Notably, H3 tail acetylation (
Kanishk Jain +29 more
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Fine Chromatin-Driven Mechanism of Transcription Interference by Antisense Noncoding Transcription
Cell Reports, 2020 Summary: Eukaryotic genomes are almost entirely transcribed by RNA polymerase II. Consequently, the transcription of long noncoding RNAs often overlaps with coding gene promoters, triggering potential gene repression through a poorly characterized ...
Jatinder Kaur Gill +4 more
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Frontiers in Genetics, 2022 Tight packaging of DNA in chromatin severely constrains DNA accessibility and dynamics. In contrast, nucleosomes in active chromatin state are highly flexible, can exchange their histones, and are virtually “transparent” to RNA polymerases, which ...
Wladyslaw A. Krajewski
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Dominant effects of the histone mutant H3-L61R on Spt16-gene interactions in budding yeast
Epigenetics, 2022 Recent studies have unveiled an association between an L61R substitution within the human histone H3.3 protein and the presentation of neurodevelopmental disorders in two patients.
Alex Pablo-Kaiser +6 more
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The TFIIH complex is required to establish and maintain mitotic chromosome structure
eLife, 2022 Condensins compact chromosomes to promote their equal segregation during mitosis, but the mechanism of condensin engagement with and action on chromatin is incompletely understood.
Julian Haase +5 more
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Cell Reports, 2021 Summary: The ARID1A subunit of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes is a potent tumor suppressor. Here, a degron is applied to detect rapid loss of chromatin accessibility at thousands of loci where ARID1A acts to generate accessible minidomains of ...
Seraina Blümli +13 more
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Evaluation of nucleosome forming potentials (NFPs) of forensically important STRs [PDF]
, 2011 Degraded forensic samples have proved difficult to analyze and interpret. New analysis techniques are constantly being discovered and improved but researchers have overlooked the structural properties that could prevent or slow the process of degradation.
Thanakiatkrai, Phuvadol, Welch, Lindsey
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Circulating Nucleosomes and Nucleosome Modifications as Biomarkers in Cancer [PDF]
Cancers, 2017 Traditionally the stratification of many cancers involves combining tumour and clinicopathological features (e.g., patient age; tumour size, grade, receptor status and location) to inform treatment options and predict recurrence risk and survival. However, current biomarkers often require invasive excision of the tumour for profiling, do not allow ...
Peter McAnena +2 more
openaire +2 more sources