Results 11 to 20 of about 49,543 (299)

The Insulator Binding Protein CTCF Positions 20 Nucleosomes around Its Binding Sites across the Human Genome [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2008
Chromatin structure plays an important role in modulating the accessibility of genomic DNA to regulatory proteins in eukaryotic cells. We performed an integrative analysis on dozens of recent datasets generated by deep-sequencing and high-density tiling ...
Yutao Fu   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

CENP-A confers a reduction in height on octameric nucleosomes

open access: yesNature Structural and Molecular Biology, 2013
Nucleosomes with histone H3 replaced by CENP-A direct kinetochore assembly. CENP-A nucleosomes from human and Drosophila have been reported to have reduced heights as compared to canonical octameric H3 nucleosomes, thus suggesting a unique tetrameric ...
Colin J Fuller   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Salt-induced structural changes in nucleosomes

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 1977
Nucleosomes and oligonucleosomes were prepared by digestion of human pla-cental nuclei with staphlococccal nuclease and fractionated by gel filtration chromatography.
C G Sahasrabuddhe   +2 more
exaly   +1 more source

A method for cryo-EM analysis of eukaryotic nucleosomes reconstituted in bacterial cells [PDF]

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Conventional methods for preparing nucleosomes are time-consuming and technically demanding. In the present study, we extended the approach of generating nucleosomes in Escherichia coli by the co-expression of all four histones, allowing ...
Cheng-Han Ho   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tetrameric Structure of Centromeric Nucleosomes in Interphase Drosophila Cells

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2007
Centromeres, the specialized chromatin structures that are responsible for equal segregation of chromosomes at mitosis, are epigenetically maintained by a centromere-specific histone H3 variant (CenH3).
Yamini Dalal, Hongda Wang
exaly   +2 more sources

Predictive Value of dsDNA and Nucleosomes as Neutrophil Extracellular Traps-Related Biomarkers for COVID-19 in Older Patients

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research
Xudong Cui,1,* Tiewei Li,2,* Jingping Yang,3 Xiaojuan Li,2 Pengfei Xuan,3 Hongyan Wang3 1Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Department, Inner Mongolia Baogang Hospital, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, People’s Republic of China ...
Cui X   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Significance of Circulating Cell-Free DNA Markers in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesPathogens, 2021
(1) Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most serious complication of chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Recently, the detection of circulating cell-free (cf) DNA and nucleosomes has found numerous applications in oncology.
Alkistis Papatheodoridi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breaking the aging epigenetic barrier

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Aging is an inexorable event occurring universally for all organisms characterized by the progressive loss of cell function. However, less is known about the key events occurring inside the nucleus in the process of aging.
Sweta Sikder   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An acetylation-mediated chromatin switch governs H3K4 methylation read-write capability

open access: yeseLife, 2023
In nucleosomes, histone N-terminal tails exist in dynamic equilibrium between free/accessible and collapsed/DNA-bound states. The latter state is expected to impact histone N-termini availability to the epigenetic machinery. Notably, H3 tail acetylation (
Kanishk Jain   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fine Chromatin-Driven Mechanism of Transcription Interference by Antisense Noncoding Transcription

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Eukaryotic genomes are almost entirely transcribed by RNA polymerase II. Consequently, the transcription of long noncoding RNAs often overlaps with coding gene promoters, triggering potential gene repression through a poorly characterized ...
Jatinder Kaur Gill   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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