Results 41 to 50 of about 49,625 (309)
Transcription Factor NF-κB Unravels Nucleosomes [PDF]
NF-κB is a transcription factor responsible for activating hundreds of genes in mammalian organisms. To accomplish its function, NF-κB must interact with DNA occupied by nucleosomes, but how this interaction occurs is unclear.
Filliaux, Shaun +7 more
core +1 more source
Cryo‐EM structure of ALC1 in an open conformation bound to a PARylated nucleosome [PDF]
Reanalysis of a publicly available cryo‐EM dataset identifies a new conformation of the oncogenic chromatin remodeler ALC1/CHD1L bound to a PARylated nucleosome. This new structure reveals the position of the macro domain in the complex, and may help to understand the large conformational change leading to the activation of ALC1.Nucleosomes are the ...
Hannah R. Bridges +3 more
wiley +2 more sources
Epigenetic Regulation of Viral Biological Processes
It is increasingly clear that DNA viruses exploit cellular epigenetic processes to control their life cycles during infection. This review will address epigenetic regulation in members of the polyomaviruses, adenoviruses, human papillomaviruses ...
Lata Balakrishnan, Barry Milavetz
doaj +1 more source
Background Nucleosome remodeling factors regulate the occupancy and positioning of nucleosomes genome-wide through ATP-driven DNA translocation. While many nucleosomes are consistently well-positioned, some nucleosomes and alternative nucleosome ...
David C. Klein +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Nucleosome packaging and nucleosome positioning of genomic DNA [PDF]
The goals of this study were to assess the extent to which bulk genomic DNA sequences contribute to their own packaging in nucleosomes and to reveal the relationship between nucleosome packaging and positioning. Using a competitive nucleosome reconstitution assay, we found that at least 95% of bulk DNA sequences have an affinity for ...
P T, Lowary, J, Widom
openaire +2 more sources
Ctf4 organizes sister replisomes and Pol α into a replication factory
The current view is that eukaryotic replisomes are independent. Here we show that Ctf4 tightly dimerizes CMG helicase, with an extensive interface involving Psf2, Cdc45, and Sld5. Interestingly, Ctf4 binds only one Pol α-primase.
Zuanning Yuan +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Single molecule analysis of CENP-A chromatin by high-speed atomic force microscopy
Chromatin accessibility is modulated in a variety of ways to create open and closed chromatin states, both of which are critical for eukaryotic gene regulation.
Daniël P Melters +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Mutant NPM1 in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Initiation and Maintenance
NPM1 mutations drive acute myeloid leukemia by acting as neomorphic transcriptional regulators that cooperate with Menin–MLL and XPO1 to sustain HOX/MEIS1 expression and block differentiation. Targeting these mutant‐specific transcriptional dependencies provides a rational therapeutic strategy for NPM1‐mutated AML.
Yanan Jiang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A Horizontal Magnetic Tweezers for Studying Single DNA Molecules and DNA-Binding Proteins
We report data from single molecule studies on the interaction between single DNA molecules and core histones using custom-designed horizontal magnetic tweezers.
Roberto Fabian +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag +3 more
wiley +1 more source

