Results 211 to 220 of about 43,361 (299)

Dietary Spermidine Mitigates Radiation-Induced Intestinal Injury by Reshaping the Microbiota-Barrier-Inflammation Axis. [PDF]

Food Sci Nutr
Li S, Liu Y, Jiang M, Zha Y, Liu C, Luo H, Pan K, Zhang T, Ren X.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Prebiotic Bimuno® GOS reduces illness symptoms and supports gut barrier function and immunity after intermittent exercise in the heat

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exercise in hot climates increases the risk of gastrointestinal (GI) disruption and respiratory illness. We investigated the effects of a 42 day prebiotic intervention on markers of intestinal epithelial injury, GI discomfort and immunity following football specific exercise in the heat and daily upper respiratory illness.
Connor J. Parker, Samantha J. Abbott, Luke R. Butterfield, Kirsty A. Hunter, Michael A. Johnson, Graham R. Sharpe, Neil C. Williams   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of HO-1 on the Integrity of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells in Regulating Axial Elongation in Experimental Myopia. [PDF]

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
Li HY, Yang YH, Dong L, Zhang RH, Zhou WD, Wu HT, Dong JY, Yu CY, Wang SS, Wei WB.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Born early, age fast: Consequences of premature birth on chronic disease and accelerated ageing

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend ELGANs are exposed to several postnatal pro‐oxidant stressors, including ambient and supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, infections, hyperalimentation, excessive glucocorticoids and intermittent hypoxia. Since endogenous antioxidant defences are underdeveloped, this imbalance promotes oxidative stress and inflammation ...
Estelle B. Gauda, Julijana Ivanovska, Dwayne Mascarenhas, Jeffrey Antwi, Atefeh Mohammadi, Bonny Jasani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotic bacteria Bifidobacterium bifidum upregulation of intestinal epithelial tight junction barrier is mediated by TLR-2/TLR-6 receptor complex activation of occludin gene. [PDF]

NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes
Abdulqadir R, Al-Sadi R, Gupta Y, Rawat M, Ma T.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hypoxia and the cytoskeleton

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic outlining the activation of hypoxia‐sensitive pathways, the influence of hypoxia and associated pathways on the cytoskeleton, and the impact of these on disease progression. Abstract A highly‐regulated and dynamic cytoskeleton is vital for functional cellular physiology and the maintenance of homeostasis.
Darragh Flood, Cormac T. Taylor
wiley   +1 more source

Yeast culture derived from Jiang-flavor Baijiu distiller's grains enhances immune function and gut health in geese. [PDF]

Front Vet Sci
Tao P, Zhang F, Li YJ, Chen XJ, Zuo YM, Peng ZH, Ji WK, Lv YT, Huang YM.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Preeclampsia‐derived small extracellular vesicles disrupt blood–brain barrier integrity and activate glial cells in vitro

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This study assessed the impact of plasma‐derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) from healthy pregnant women and those diagnosed with late‐onset preeclampsia (PE) on the blood–brain barrier (BBB) integrity and glial cell response. PE patients had higher sEV concentrations than healthy controls.
Julián Henao‐Restrepo, José M. Murrieta‐Coxca, Christian Schmeer, Lingyu Wei, Frank Steiniger, Tanja Groten, Udo R. Markert, Diana M. Morales‐Prieto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Exposure to Ragweed and House Dust Mite Exacerbates Airway Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction: A Multimodal Approach. [PDF]

Medicina (Kaunas)
Zimbru EL, Zimbru RI, Grijincu M, Bojin FM, Buzan MR, Chiriac SD, Tănasie G, Haidar L, Calma CL, Panaitescu C.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Experimental models of cerebral small vessel disease: Physiological constraints, translational challenges and future directions

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Overview of cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD) pathophysiology and current modelling challenges. Left: clinical burden and key unresolved research questions. Right: neurovascular unit (NVU) architecture highlighting sites of cSVD pathology across arterioles, capillaries and venules, including interactions between endothelial ...
Sophie Beaumont, Tanya Singh, Luana Campos Soares, Mootaz M. Salman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source