Results 61 to 70 of about 3,353,625 (210)
From Caffeine to Aspirin: Everyday Molecules as Triggers for Genetically Encoded Proximity Systems
This Perspective article highlights how familiar dietary ingredients and over‐the‐counter (OTC) drugs (such as caffeine and its metabolites, SA, and aspirin) can be repurposed as clinically translatable chemical triggers for genetically encoded proximity systems.
Mingguang Cui +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Monocyte inflammation and adaptive immune dysfunction in severe Klebsiella pneumoniae pneumonia
Severe Klebsiella pneumoniae pneumonia combines intense inflammation with failure to control infection, yet the cellular basis is unclear. Using a severity‐focused single‐cell atlas of 708,894 peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 100 individuals, complemented by plasma protein measurements and flow cytometry, we show that disease severity redirects ...
Hongquan Chen +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Dynamic [Ca2+]i regulation in human airway smooth muscle by STIM and Orai1 proteins
Regulation of intracellular Ca2+ in human airway smooth muscle (ASM) involves sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ release/reuptake and plasma membrane (PM) Ca2+ influx, including store‐operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) following SR Ca2+ depletion.
Michael A Thompson +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Protein Kinase C-induced Phosphorylation of Orai1 Regulates the Intracellular Ca2+ Level via the Store-operated Ca2+ Channel [PDF]
Ca(2+) signals through store-operated Ca(2+) (SOC) channels, activated by the depletion of Ca(2+) from the endoplasmic reticulum, regulate various physiological events. Orai1 is the pore-forming subunit of the Ca(2+) release-activated Ca(2+) (CRAC) channel, the best characterized SOC channel. Orai1 is activated by stromal interaction molecule (STIM) 1,
Takumi, Kawasaki +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Ion Channel Dysfunction and Therapeutic Targeting in Salivary Gland Disorders
ABSTRACT Objective Salivary gland hypofunction and xerostomia represent major clinical complications of radiation therapy, autoimmune disorders such as Sjögren's disease, and inherited epithelial ion transport defects. This review integrates current knowledge on ion channel dysfunction as a central mechanistic driver of salivary gland pathology and ...
Tarek Mohamed Abd El‐Aziz +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The Third Transmembrane Segment of Orai1 Protein Modulates Ca2+ Release-activated Ca2+ (CRAC) Channel Gating and Permeation Properties [PDF]
Orai1, the pore subunit of Ca(2+) release-activated Ca(2+) channels, has four transmembrane segments (TMs). The first segment, TMI, lines the pore and plays an important role in channel activation and ion permeation. TMIII, on the other hand, does not line the pore but still regulates channel gating and permeation properties.
Sonal, Srikanth +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Abstract figure legend LIGHT is a mutual mediator of intestinal and oesophageal fibroblast inflammation with common as well as tissue‐specific effects. Hydroxylase inhibitors can selectively suppress inflammatory factors in both cell types, albeit targeting different signalling pathways.
Cian M. Ohlendieck +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Glomerular mesangial cells (MCs) are an important target of metabolic abnormalities in a diabetic environment. The Orai1‐mediated store‐operated calcium entry (SOCE) is associated with many physiological processes in a variety of cells, including MCs. However, whether SOCE in MCs is involved in diabetic kidney disease is not clear.
Sarika Chaudhari +4 more
openaire +1 more source
Parathyroid hormone is the main endocrine regulator of extracellular calcium and phosphorus levels. Secondary hyperparathyroidism–induced endothelial dysfunction may be related to calcium homeostasis disorders.
Shuhao Wang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Chronic microinflammation in high myopia suppresses MANF in lens epithelial cells. MANF normally resides within MAMs and promotes ubiquitin‐mediated degradation of the ER Ca2+ pump SERCA2. MANF loss causes pathological SERCA2 accumulation, MAM hyperassembly, and disrupted ER‐to‐mitochondria Ca2+ transfer, leading to mitochondrial failure, oxidative ...
Xin Liu +8 more
wiley +1 more source

