Results 1 to 10 of about 8,963 (165)

Orexin, Orexin Receptor Antagonists and Central Cardiovascular Control [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2013
Orexin makes an important contribution to the regulation of cardiovascular function. When injected centrally under anesthesia, orexin increases blood pressure, heart rate and sympathetic nerve activity.
Pascal eCarrive
doaj   +3 more sources

No evidence of autoimmunity to human OX1 or OX2 orexin receptors in Pandemrix-vaccinated narcoleptic children [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Translational Autoimmunity, 2020
Narcolepsy type 1, likely an immune-mediated disease, is characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and cataplexy. The disease is strongly associated with human leukocyte antigen (HLA) DQB1∗06:02.
Krister Melén   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Functional cardiac orexin receptors: role of orexin-B/orexin 2 receptor in myocardial protection. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Sci (Lond), 2018
Orexins/hypocretins exert cardiovascular effects which are centrally mediated. In the present study, we tested whether orexins and their receptors may also act in an autocrine/paracrine manner in the heart exerting direct effects. Quantitative reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR), immunohistochemical and Western blot analyses revealed that the rat heart ...
Patel VH   +12 more
europepmc   +8 more sources

Paired-pulse Inhibition and Disinhibition of the Dentate Gyrus Following Orexin Receptors Inactivation in the Basolateral Amygdala [PDF]

open access: yesBasic and Clinical Neuroscience, 2021
Introduction: The Basolateral Amygdala (BLA) substantially affects neuronal transmission and synaptic plasticity processes through the dentate gyrus. Orexin neuropeptides play different roles in the sleep/wakefulness cycle, feeding, learning, and memory.
Esmaeil Akbari   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Orexin receptor agonist Yan 7874 is a weak agonist of orexin/hypocretin receptors and shows orexin receptor-independent cytotoxicity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Two promising lead structures of small molecular orexin receptor agonist have been reported, but without detailed analyses of the pharmacological properties.
Ainoleena Turku   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

The orexin system as a pharmacological target in inflammation: peripheral mechanisms and safety implications [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
The orexin (hypocretin) system, composed of the neuropeptides orexin A and orexin B and their receptors OX1R and OX2R, is primarily known for its role in sleep–wake regulation and energy homeostasis.
Daniel Stránský   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

In Vitro Signaling Properties of Cannabinoid and Orexin Receptors: How Orexin Receptors Influence Cannabinoid Receptor‐Mediated Signaling [PDF]

open access: yesPharmacology Research & Perspectives
The co‐expression of different types of G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) in the same cells can have implications for receptor signaling and receptor cross‐talk, potentially altering the apparent potency or efficacy of ligands targeting each receptor ...
Kawthar A. Mohamed, Robert B. Laprairie
doaj   +2 more sources

Beyond traditional sleeping pills: safety, efficacy and multidisease potential of three approved orexin receptor antagonists [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry
This is a narrative review aiming to summarize the latest research progress of orexin receptor antagonists in insomnia treatment. To review the latest research progress on orexin receptor antagonists in the treatment of sleep disorders and explore their ...
Zening Yang, Chenshuo Jia, Zhizhao Ma
doaj   +2 more sources

Orexin Signaling: A Complex, Multifaceted Process

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
The orexin system comprises two G protein-coupled receptors, OX1 and OX2 receptors (OX1R and OX2R, respectively), along with two endogenous agonists cleaved from a common precursor (prepro-orexin), orexin-A (OX-A) and orexin-B (OX-B).
Natasha C. Dale   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress of orexin on the regulation of cardiovascular activities [PDF]

open access: yesJichu yixue yu linchuang, 2023
Orexin(OX) is a neuropeptide mainly released by the hypothalamus. In the central nervous system, orexin neurons form extensive connections with other neuronal nuclei and participate in energy metabolism, sleep cycle and cardiovascular activity regulation.
ZHU Minxia
doaj   +1 more source

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