Results 11 to 20 of about 53,100 (272)
THOC5 regulates human osteoclastogenesis
Osteoclasts are bone resorbing cells that are responsible for physiological and pathological bone resorption. Macrophage colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) binds to the M-CSF receptor (c-FMS) and plays a key role in the differentiation and survival of macrophages and osteoclasts.
Se Hwan Mun +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Apremilast inhibits inflammatory osteoclastogenesis
Abstract Objectives Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is associated with bone erosion and inflammation-induced bone loss, which are mediated by osteoclasts (OC) and modulated by inflammatory cytokines. Apremilast (APR) (a selective phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor) is efficacious in PsA and acts by inhibiting ...
Yannick Degboé +8 more
openaire +2 more sources
Bortezomib inhibits human osteoclastogenesis [PDF]
In multiple myeloma, the overexpression of receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) ligand (RANKL) leads to the induction of NF-kappaB and activator protein-1 (AP-1)-related osteoclast activation and enhanced bone resorption. The purpose of this study was to examine the molecular and functional effects of proteasome inhibition in RANKL ...
I, von Metzler +11 more
openaire +2 more sources
Osteoclasts play a critical role in bone pathology frequently associated with autoimmune diseases. Studying the etiopathogenesis of these diseases and their clinical manifestations can involve in vitro osteoclastogenesis, an experimental technique that ...
Patrik Skubica +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Osteocyte control of osteoclastogenesis [PDF]
Multiple lines of evidence support the idea that osteocytes act as mechanosensors in bone and that they control bone formation, in part, by expressing the Wnt antagonist sclerostin. However, the role of osteocytes in the control of bone resorption has been less clear. Recent studies have demonstrated that osteocytes are the major source of the cytokine
Charles A, O'Brien +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Myostatin is a crucial cytokine that is widely present in skeletal muscle and that negatively regulates the growth and development of muscle cells. Recent research has shown that myostatin might play an essential role in bone metabolism.
Xin Zhi +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is featured by chronic inflammation of the sacroiliac joints and spine as well as pathological new bone formation. Osteoclastogenesis is a critical part in the development of bone formation. Circular RNAs (circRNAs)
Wei Ji +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Osteoporosis is characterized by bone loss and destruction of trabecular architecture, which greatly increases the burden on the healthcare system.
Dahu Qi +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Osteoclastogenesis and Osteogenesis
Bone is a highly dynamic tissue that is continuously remodeled to attain and maintain optimal bone integrity, mass, and strength [...]
openaire +2 more sources
p38α MAPK regulates proliferation and differentiation of osteoclast progenitors and bone remodeling in an aging-dependent manner. [PDF]
Bone mass is determined by the balance between bone formation, carried out by mesenchymal stem cell-derived osteoblasts, and bone resorption, carried out by monocyte-derived osteoclasts.
Ao, Junping +9 more
core +1 more source

