Results 51 to 60 of about 31,786 (255)

Research progress on the regulation and mechanism of osteocytes on osteoblasts and osteoclasts

Kouqiang hemian waike zazhi
With the continuous explorations and researches of osteocytes, osteocytes are no longer mistaken for a kind of quiescent and passive cells, but active and positive cells, which play important regulatory roles in osteoblasts and osteoclasts.
YANG Zhenming, ZHANG Shuyu, QIANG Jinbiao, SHI Yan, WANG Xiaoling, SHI Ce   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteocytes Enhance Osteogenesis by Autophagy-Mediated FGF23 Secretion Under Mechanical Tension

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Mechanical stimuli control cell behaviors that are crucial for bone tissue repair. Osteocytes sense extracellular mechanical stimuli then convert them into biochemical signals to harmonize bone remodeling.
Huiyue Xu, Meng Xia, Lian Sun, Lian Sun, Hua Wang, Hua Wang, Wei-Bing Zhang, Wei-Bing Zhang, Wei-Bing Zhang, Wei-Bing Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteocyte Signaling in Bone [PDF]

Current Osteoporosis Reports, 2012
Osteocytes, the cells residing within the bone matrix and comprising 90% to 95% of the all bone cells, have long been considered quiescent bystander cells compared to the osteoblasts and osteoclasts whose activities cause bone gain and loss, and whose dysfunction lead to growth defects and osteoporosis. However, recent studies show that osteocytes play
Mitchell B, Schaffler, Oran D, Kennedy
openaire   +2 more sources

Lattice Structures for Bone Replacement: The Intersection of Bone Biomechanics, Lattice Design, and Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review outlines how understanding bone's biology, hierarchical architecture, and mechanical anisotropy informs the design of lattice structures that replicate bone morphology and mechanical behavior. Additive manufacturing enables the fabrication of orthopedic implants that incorporate such structures using a range of engineering materials ...
Stylianos Kechagias, Maxwell J. Munford, Frederik C.H. Masure, Richard J. van Arkel, Reece N Oosterbeek   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Microfluidic Organoid Systems: New Paradigms for Menopause Mechanism Research and Personalized Medicine

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores the integration of microfluidic technology with organoid systems as an innovative platform for studying menopausea complex multi‐organ condition. By enabling precise simulation of inter‐organ communication and hormone responses, microfluidic organoids offer a physiologically relevant model for investigating menopausal syndrome and ...
Qianyi Zhang, He Huang, Hongliang Dong, Qiang Ma, Hongyan Jin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of osteogenic properties after application of hydroxyapatite-based shells of Portunus pelagicus

Dental Journal, 2021
Background: After tooth extraction, the socket leaves a defect on the alveolar bone. The administration of shell crab-derived hydroxyapatite maintains bone dimensions that are important for achieving successful prosthodontic treatment.
Michael Josef Kridanto Kamadjaja, Alya Nisrina Sajidah Gatia, Agtadilla Novitananda, Lintang Maudina, Harry Laksono, Agus Dahlan, Bambang Agustono Satmoko Tumali, Muhammad Dimas Aditya Ari   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Osteoblastic Microenvironment Determines the Fate of Breast Cancer Cells Disseminated in the Bone Marrow

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study revealed how the osteoblastic microenvironment determines the fate of cancer cells disseminated in bone, with a focus on whether they colonize, reside in quiescence, or reactivate from dormancy. Targeting integrin signaling may offer promising strategies for preventing quiescent cancer cells reactivation and bone colonization.
Hong‐Li Wang, Rui Zhang, Xiao‐Min Yue, Jie Zhou, Yu‐Fan Huang, Rong Meng, Yu‐Li Wang, Xiao‐Qing Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gαi1/3 Is a Novel Regulatory Target for RANKL Signal Transduction and Osteoporosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoporosis, characterized by progressive bone loss and increased fracture risk, is a growing concern as the population ages. Current treatments, though advanced, remain limited, underscoring the necessity for novel therapeutic targets. Recent studies have shown that the immune system plays a key role in osteoporosis, with osteoclasts driving
Chaowen Bai, Mingchao Zhang, Le Liu, Lide Tao, Chenyang Xu, Hao Chai, Xin Shi, Yin Wang, Xiaopei Zhang, Qiong Chen, Dong Liu, Jinyu Bai, Chang She, Xiaozhong Zhou, Cong Cao, Huajian Shan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Osteoimmune Responses with Functionalized Orthopedic Implants for Post‐Operative Osteosarcoma Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone tumor with limited treatment options and a terrible prognosis. This review provides a comprehensive summary of the recent development of osteoimmunomodulatory implants for post‐operative osteosarcoma treatment, of which the potential utility in evoking durable anti‐osteosarcoma immunity and accelerating bone
Yilong Dong, Lingshuang Wang, Hui Zhang, Menghuan Li, Zhong Luo, Yan Hu, Chunyuan Cai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone as a source of organism vitality and regeneration

Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, 2012
The most important features that determine the vital role of bone include: a) a continuous supply of calcium, which is indispensible for every cell of the entire organism at all times, and b) the delivery of circulating blood cells and some adult stem ...
Jolanta Kowalewska, Wiesława Ewa Niklińska, Zygmunt Mackiewicz, Lech Chyczewski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source