Results 31 to 40 of about 55,714 (303)

Osteocytes and Primary Cilia

open access: yesCurrent Osteoporosis Reports, 2023
Abstract Purpose of Review The purpose of this review is to provide a background on osteocytes and the primary cilium, discussing the role it plays in osteocyte mechanosensing. Recent Findings Osteocytes are thought to be the primary mechanosensing cells in bone tissue ...
Verbruggen, S.W.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Inhibition of Cdk5 Ameliorates Skeletal Bone Loss in Glucocorticoid-Treated Mice

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Glucocorticoids (GCs) are widely used to treat inflammatory diseases. However, their long-term use leads to glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis, increasing morbidity and mortality. Both anabolic and anti-resorptive drugs are used to counteract GC-induced
Benjamin Thilo Krüger   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primary osteoblast-like cells from patients with end-stage kidney disease reflect gene expression, proliferation, and mineralization characteristics ex vivo. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Osteocytes regulate bone turnover and mineralization in chronic kidney disease. As osteocytes are derived from osteoblasts, alterations in osteoblast function may regulate osteoblast maturation, osteocytic transition, bone turnover, and skeletal ...
Bowen, Richard E   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

TNF-α Directly Enhances Osteocyte RANKL Expression and Promotes Osteoclast Formation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Osteoimmunology peeks into the interaction of bone and the immune system, which has largely proved to be a multiplex reaction. Osteocytes have been shown to regulate bone resorption through the expression of RANKL in physiologic and pathologic conditions.
Aseel Marahleh   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histological and immunohistochemical evaluation of mandibular bone tissue regeneration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The purpose of the study was to perform an immunohistochemical and histological evaluation of samples taken from different bone regeneration procedures in atrophic human mandible.
Brauner, E   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Osteocytes and Bone Metastasis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Bone is the most frequent site of breast cancer and prostate cancer metastasis, and one of the most common sites of metastasis for many solid tumors. Once cancer cells colonize in the bone, it imposes a major clinical challenge for the treatment of the disease, and fatality rates increase drastically.
Manuel A. Riquelme   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Novel 3D Osteoblast and Osteocyte Model Revealing Changes in Mineralization and Pro-osteoclastogenic Paracrine Signaling During Estrogen Deficiency

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
Recent in vitro studies have revealed that the mechanobiological responses of osteoblasts and osteocytes are fundamentally impaired during estrogen deficiency.
Syeda Masooma Naqvi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and culture of primary osteocytes from the long bones of skeletally mature and aged mice

open access: yesBioTechniques, 2012
The purpose of this work was to establish a methodology to enable the isolation and study of osteocytes from skeletally mature young (4-month-old) and old (22-month-old) mice.
Amber Rath Stern   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electron Microscopic Studying of Rat Bone Cells Under Microgravity Conditions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In the experiments on rats (SLS-2) with the use of electron microscopy there was made the study of the osteoclasts population and the peculiarities of resorptive processes in a spongy bone of the epiphyses and the iliac crest.The results of investigation
Polkovenko, O. (Olga)
core   +2 more sources

The Role of Osteocytes in Inflammatory Bone Loss

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
Osteoimmunology investigations to-date have demonstrated the significant interactions between bone surface cells, osteoclasts and osteoblasts, and immune cells.
Corinne E. Metzger, S. Anand Narayanan
doaj   +1 more source

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