Results 51 to 60 of about 139,682 (311)

The p53/miR-145a Axis Promotes Cellular Senescence and Inhibits Osteogenic Differentiation by Targeting Cbfb in Mesenchymal Stem Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
The osteogenic differentiation capacity of senescent bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is reduced. p53 not only regulates cellular senescence but also functions as a negative regulator in bone formation.
Chao Xia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Parameter Analysis of Biobanked Human Bone Marrow Stromal Cells Shows Little Influence for Donor Age and Mild Comorbidities on Phenotypic and Functional Properties [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Heterogeneous populations of human bone marrow-derived stromal cells (BMSC) are among the most frequently tested cellular therapeutics for treating degenerative and immune disorders, which occur predominantly in the aging population.
Andrzejewska, Anastazja   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Mineralized Peptide Nanofiber Gels for Enhanced Osteogenic Differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesChemNanoMat, 2018
AbstractMineral deposition is observed in both bacterial and eukaryotic organisms through a broad range of mechanisms. Both organic and inorganic components play crucial roles in the formation of mineralized tissues, and acidic proteins are particularly important in this context owing to their ability to stimulate nucleation of minerals.
E. Deniz Eren   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Enhanced Osteogenesis of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells by Regulating Bone Morphogenetic Protein Signaling Antagonists and Agonists. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
UnlabelledAlthough adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) are an attractive cell source for bone tissue engineering, direct use of ASCs alone has had limited success in the treatment of large bone defects.
Aghaloo, Tara L   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Dopamine D1 receptor-mediated activation of the ERK signaling pathway is involved in the osteogenic differentiation of bone mesenchymal stem cells

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2020
Background Osteogenic differentiation of bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) is regulated by numerous signaling pathways. Dopamine (DA), a neurotransmitter, has previously been demonstrated to induce new bone formation by stimulating the receptors on ...
Chen-Xi Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteoprotegerin reduces osteoclast resorption activity without affecting osteogenesis on nanoparticulate mineralized collagen scaffolds. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The instructive capabilities of extracellular matrix-inspired materials for osteoprogenitor differentiation have sparked interest in understanding modulation of other cell types within the bone regenerative microenvironment.
Bischoff, David   +11 more
core  

Graphene for Controlled and Accelerated Osteogenic Differentiation of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells

open access: yes, 2011
Modern tissue engineering strategies combine living cells and scaffold materials to develop biological substitutes that can restore tissue functions. Both natural and synthetic materials have been fabricated for transplantation of stem cells and their ...
Ahn, Jong-Hyun   +10 more
core   +1 more source

The Differentiation Balance of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Is Crucial to Hematopoiesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), the important component and regulator of bone marrow microenvironment, give rise to hematopoietic-supporting stromal cells and form hematopoietic niches for hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs).
Li, Shengwen Calvin   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Irisin enhances osteogenic differentiation of mouse MC3T3‑E1 cells via upregulating osteogenic genes

open access: yesExperimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 2021
Osteoporosis affects millions of individuals and remains a clinical challenge in terms of prevention and treatment. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of irisin on osteogenic differentiation by exposing MC3T3-E1 cells to different concentrations of irisin.
Jian, Yang   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Early‐life high‐fat diet exposure increases Achilles tendon stiffness and induces transcriptomic alterations

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Early‐life exposure to a high‐fat diet altered intact Achilles tendons in rat offspring, making them thinner, stiffer, and molecularly distinct even without injury. These findings suggest that developmental high‐fat diet exposure may impair tendon quality and increase susceptibility to mechanical overload or tendon injury later in life.
Heyong Yin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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