Results 71 to 80 of about 85,126 (267)

Human Dental Pulp Stem Cell Secretome Restores Ischemic Stroke–Impaired Motor and Cognitive Functions by Reprogramming Redox and Inflammatory Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human dental pulp stem cell secretome emerges as a cell‐free therapeutic strategy for ischemic stroke by reprogramming redox and inflammatory signaling. hDPSC secretome‐derived antioxidant and immunomodulatory factors suppress the TLR4–NOX–ROS–NF‐κB axis, reduce microglial inflammatory responses and apoptosis, and promote neurogenesis, angiogenesis ...
Kyung‐Joo Seong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

NEAT1/microRNA 339-5p/SPI1 Axis Feedback Loop Contributes to Osteogenic Differentiation in Acute Suppurative Osteomyelitis in Children

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research, 2023
Dongsheng Zhu,1,* Zhitao Zhu,2,* Han Qi3 1Department of Pediatric Surgery, the First People’s Hospital of Lianyungang, Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, 222000, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Radiology ...
Zhu D, Zhu Z, Qi H
doaj  

Knockdown of human-specific lncRNA MEK6-AS1 improves osteogenic differentiation of senescent mesenchymal stem cells [PDF]

open access: yesJichu yixue yu linchuang
Objective To investigate the role of a novel human-specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), MEK6-AS1, and its potential molecular mechanism in improving the osteogenic differentiation of senescent mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs).
CHEN Yunhua, LI Di, ZHAO Xiaoyan, CHEN Ming, LI Hongling, ZHAO Chunhua
doaj   +1 more source

YAP1‐Driven Pathogenic Fibro‐Adipogenic Progenitors Secrete IL‐6 and FGF21 to Mediate Muscle‐Bone Crosstalk and Promote Bone Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibro‐adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) in atrophic muscle undergo YAP1‐driven pathogenic activation, secreting IL‐6 and FGF21 as bone‐catabolic myokines that mediate muscle‐bone crosstalk and promote bone loss. Genetic or pharmacological targeting of this YAP1‐FAP‐myokine axis rescues skeletal deterioration, identifying FAP‐derived myokines as therapeutic
Xiaoyu Cai   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gαi1/3 Are Essential for BMP2‐Induced Osteogenesis by Bridging BMP Receptors to the Gab1 Signaling Complex

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Gαi1/3 protein is a crucial connecting protein closely related to the signal transduction process of bone formation‐related cytokines such as BMP2. Gαi1/3 mediates downstream signaling pathways such as Smads and MAPK by binding to adaptor proteins like Gab1, thereby promoting the osteogenic effect of BMSCs.
Huajian Shan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrix Stiffness Enhances Odontogenic Differentiation of DPSCs through Membrane Curvature Protein Baiap2‐Modulated Exosome Release

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Matrix stiffness softening is identified as a previously underappreciated feature in deep caries. Higher stiffness drives exosome release in dental pulp stem cells through a coordinated mechanism involving PI3K–AKT‐regulated Baiap2 and kinesin‐1, thereby promoting odontogenic differentiation.
Bilun Jin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circular RNA GCLC promotes osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells via modulating miR-516b-5p/GNAS axis

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Objective Osteoporosis (OP) is a systemic bone disease without effective treatment at present. The aim of this study is to explore the role of the circular RNA GCLC (circGCLC) in the osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)
An Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

USP5 Stabilizes TGFBR1 to Drive Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Senescence and Atherosclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that USP5 drives vascular smooth muscle cell senescence and atherosclerosis by stabilizing TGFBR1, suppressing IDH2, and promoting glycolytic reprogramming, identifying the USP5‐TGFBR1‐IDH2 axis as a potential therapeutic target. ABSTRACT Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) senescence contributes importantly to atherosclerotic plaque ...
Xinhai Cui   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Programmable Modulation of Hydrogel Stiffness for Stage‐Adaptive Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Near‐infrared (NIR) irradiation triggers Ca2+ release from thermoresponsive nanocarriers, enabling in situ stiffening of an adaptive hydrogel from a soft to a stiff state, thereby sequentially supporting mesenchymal stromal cell stemness and osteogenic differentiation for stage‐adaptive bone regeneration.
Yuxin Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A roadmap of osteogenic differentiation in human mesenchymal stem cells assessed by protein multiplex analysis

open access: yesEuropean Cells & Materials
Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) are widely used to model osteogenic differentiation in vitro, yet few studies compare the numerous available protocols.
M Eischen-Loges   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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