Avian Pattern Recognition Receptor Sensing and Signaling [PDF]
Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) are a class of immune sensors that play a critical role in detecting and responding to several conserved patterns of microorganisms.
Sabari Nath Neerukonda, Upendra Katneni
doaj +3 more sources
Dynamin-Related Proteins Enhance Tomato Immunity by Mediating Pattern Recognition Receptor Trafficking [PDF]
Pattern recognition receptor (PRR) trafficking to the plasma membrane and endocytosis plays a crucial role in pattern triggered immunity (PTI). Dynamin-related proteins (DRPs) participate in endocytosis and recycling.
Meirav Leibman-Markus +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Inflammasome-Associated Gastric Tumorigenesis Is Independent of the NLRP3 Pattern Recognition Receptor [PDF]
Inflammasomes are important multiprotein regulatory complexes of innate immunity and have recently emerged as playing divergent roles in numerous inflammation-associated cancers.
Alice J. West +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
RIG-I: a multifunctional protein beyond a pattern recognition receptor
It was widely known that retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I) functions as a cytosolic pattern recognition receptor that initiates innate antiviral immunity by detecting exogenous viral RNAs.
Xiao-xiao Xu +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Interaction between Cannabinoid System and Toll-Like Receptors Controls Inflammation [PDF]
Since the discovery of the endocannabinoid system consisting of cannabinoid receptors, endogenous ligands, and biosynthetic and metabolizing enzymes, interest has been renewed in investigating the promise of cannabinoids as therapeutic agents.
Kathleen L. McCoy
doaj +5 more sources
Activation of the pattern recognition receptor NOD1 augments colon cancer metastasis
While emerging data suggest nucleotide oligomerization domain receptor 1 (NOD1), a cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor, may play an important and complementary role in the immune response to bacterial infection, its role in cancer metastasis is ...
Henry Y. Jiang +18 more
doaj +2 more sources
Transgenic expression of the dicotyledonous pattern recognition receptor EFR in rice leads to ligand-dependent activation of defense responses [PDF]
Plant plasma membrane localized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) detect extracellular pathogen-associated molecules. PRRs such as Arabidopsis EFR and rice XA21 are taxonomically restricted and are absent from most plant genomes.
A Afroz +112 more
core +13 more sources
DM9 domain was first identified in Drosophila melanogaster, and it was subsequently found to integrate with or without other protein domains across a wide range of invertebrates and vertebrates.
Shuai Jiang +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Cnidarian Pattern Recognition Receptor Repertoires Reflect Both Phylogeny and Life History Traits [PDF]
Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) are evolutionarily ancient and crucial components of innate immunity, recognizing danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) and activating host defenses.
Madison A. Emery +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
NLRP11 is a pattern recognition receptor for bacterial lipopolysaccharide in the cytosol of human macrophages. [PDF]
Endotoxin - bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) - is a driver of the lethal infection sepsis through activation of innate immune responses. When delivered to the cytosol of macrophages, LPS (cLPS) induces the assembly of an inflammasome that contains ...
Rojas-Lopez M +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources

