Results 1 to 10 of about 51,436 (163)

Degranulation enhances presynaptic membrane packing, which protects NK cells from perforin-mediated autolysis.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2021
Natural killer (NK) cells kill a target cell by secreting perforin into the lytic immunological synapse, a specialized interface formed between the NK cell and its target.
Yu Li, Jordan S Orange
doaj   +2 more sources

Perforin-2 is essential for intracellular defense of parenchymal cells and phagocytes against pathogenic bacteria

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Perforin-2 (MPEG1) is a pore-forming, antibacterial protein with broad-spectrum activity. Perforin-2 is expressed constitutively in phagocytes and inducibly in parenchymal, tissue-forming cells. In vitro, Perforin-2 prevents the intracellular replication
Ryan M McCormack   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reassessing granzyme B: unveiling perforin-independent versatility in immune responses and therapeutic potentials

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
The pivotal role of Granzyme B (GzmB) in immune responses, initially tied to cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and natural killer (NK) cells, has extended across diverse cell types and disease models. A number of studies have challenged conventional notions,
Raylynn Thompson   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Enteric pathogens deploy cell cycle inhibiting factors to block the bactericidal activity of Perforin-2

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Perforin-2 (MPEG1) is an effector of the innate immune system that limits the proliferation and spread of medically relevant Gram-negative, -positive, and acid fast bacteria.
Ryan M McCormack   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulation of expression and trafficking of perforin-2 by LPS and TNF-α

open access: yesCellular Immunology, 2017
Motoaki Shiratsuchi   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Inhibition of Perforin-Mediated Neurotoxicity Attenuates Neurological Deficits After Ischemic Stroke

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
Perforin-mediated cytotoxicity plays a crucial role in microbial defense, tumor surveillance, and primary autoimmune disorders. However, the contribution of the cytolytic protein perforin to ischemia-induced secondary tissue damage in the brain has not ...
Yuhualei Pan   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perforin-2 is a pore-forming effector of endocytic escape in cross-presenting dendritic cells

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2023
During initiation of antiviral and antitumour T cell-mediated immune responses, dendritic cells (DCs) cross-present exogenous antigens on MHC class I.
Pablo Rodríguez-Silvestre   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Caspase-7 activates ASM to repair gasdermin and perforin pores

open access: yesNature, 2022
Among the caspases that cause regulated cell death, a unique function for caspase-7 has remained elusive. Caspase-3 performs apoptosis, whereas caspase-7 is typically considered an inefficient back-up.
K. Nozaki   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Surface plasmon resonance and microscale thermophoresis approaches for determining the affinity of perforin for calcium ions

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Perforin is a pore-forming protein that plays a crucial role in the immune system by clearing virus-infected or tumor cells. It is released from cytotoxic granules of immune cells and forms pores in targeted lipid membranes to deliver apoptosis-inducing ...
Omar Naneh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intracellular Staphylococcus aureus triggers pyroptosis and contributes to inhibition of healing due to Perforin-2 suppression.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2021
Impaired wound healing associated with recurrent Staphylococcus aureus infection and unresolved inflammation are hallmarks of non-healing diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). Perforin-2, an innate immunity molecule against intracellular bacteria, limits cutaneous
I. Pastar   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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