Results 41 to 50 of about 13,212 (232)
The PAT family of proteins has been identified in eukaryotic species as diverse as vertebrates, insects, and amebazoa. These proteins share a highly conserved sequence organization and avidity for the surfaces of intracellular, neutral lipid storage ...
Alan R. Kimmel +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Interleukin-4 regulates lipid metabolism by inhibiting adipogenesis and promoting lipolysis
Long-term cytokine-mediated inflammation is a risk factor for obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Our previous studies reveal significant associations between promoter single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of interleukin (IL)-4 and T2DM, as ...
Chang-Hui Tsao +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Background and Objectives: Perilipins 1–5 (PLIN) are lipid droplet-associated proteins that participate in regulating lipid storage and metabolism, and the PLIN5 isoform is known to form a nuclear complex with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ...
Jesús A. Rosas-Rodríguez +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Interaction of Perilipin 5 with Mitochondria
Problems with lipid metabolism can lead to array of diseases such as fatty liver disease, obesity, and diabetes. Nearly one‐third of the world's population is obese or overweight, and struggle with these diseases. Cellular lipids are found in lipid storage droplets.
Claire I Todd, John T Tansey
openaire +1 more source
Perilipins: a diversity of intracellular lipid droplet proteins [PDF]
Intracellular lipid droplets (LDs) are found in a wide variety of cell types and have been recognized as organelles with unique spherical structures. Although LDs are not stable lipid-depots, they are active sites of neutral lipid metabolism, and comprise neutral lipid or cholesterol cores surrounded by phospholipid monolayers containing specialized ...
Hiroyuki Itabe +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Perilipin-1 surrounds lipid droplets in both adipocytes and in atheroma plaque foam cells and controls access of lipases to the lipid core. In hemodialysis (HD) patients, dyslipidemia, malnutrition, inflammation and atherosclerosis are common. Thirty-six
Stefanidis, Ioannis +15 more
core +1 more source
Lipid body formation during maturation of human mast cells
Lipid droplets, also called lipid bodies (LB) in inflammatory cells, are important cytoplasmic organelles. However, little is known about the molecular characteristics and functions of LBs in human mast cells (MC).
Andrea Dichlberger +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Confocal laser scan microscopy (CLSM) analysis of Perilipin in adipocytes.
CLSM was used to validate and localize perilipin protein in human adipocytes as shown in figure 3. Fat organelles ( = lipid droplets) were stained with FITC (green color), indicated by green arrow, and Perilipin was visualized with Texas red (red color)
Marcel de Vries (354275) +11 more
core +1 more source
Background: Ginsenoside Rb1 (G-Rb1), the major active constituent of ginseng, improves insulin sensitivity and exerts antidiabetic effects. We tested whether the insulin-sensitizing and antidiabetic effects of G-Rb1 results from a reduction in ectopic ...
Xizhong Yu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
This study reveals that during skeletal aging, bone marrow adipocyte‐derived sDPP4 primes STING signaling in macrophages. In combination with mitochondrial DNA, this signaling activates CD38 and depletes local NAD+/NMN, thereby impairing osteogenesis.
Zhichao Li +12 more
wiley +1 more source

