Results 71 to 80 of about 36,215 (230)
Status epilepticus: Updates on mechanisms and treatments
Abstract Status epilepticus (SE) consists of prolonged, self‐sustaining seizures and is a common neurological emergency that causes respiratory compromise and neuronal injury. Without prompt treatment, the seizures can become resistant to benzodiazepines, leading to the progressive evolution of established, refractory, and super‐refractory SE.
Suchitra Joshi, Jaideep Kapur
wiley +1 more source
Are Excipients Inert? Phenytoin Pharmaceutical Investigations with New Incompatibility Insights
PURPOSE: The U.S. Pharmacopeia defines excipients as substances other than the active pharmaceutic ingredient (API) that are added in a drug delivery system in order to aid in the manufacturing process and enhance stability, bioavailability, safety ...
Daniela Amaral Silva +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The multiple hit model of infantile and epileptic spasms: The 2025 update
Abstract Objective Infantile and epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy manifesting with epileptic spasms and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. There is an urgent need for the development of more effective and tolerated therapies.
Aristea S. Galanopoulou +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Pediatric drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) remains a significant clinical challenge, with few effective pharmacological options. This European multicenter retrospective study assessed the real‐world efficacy, tolerability, and retention of off‐label cenobamate (CNB) in 108 children and adolescents with DRE (median age: 13.83 years, range 3.9–19.8)
Konstantin L. Makridis +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective: To compare the predictability of the two methods, Bayesian method (non steady-state assumption) and massbalance algorithm (steady-state assumption), used for predicting serum phenytoin concentrations.
W Wongpoowarak +3 more
doaj
Abstract Objective About one third of epilepsy patients are drug‐resistant. Resective epilepsy surgery remains a key treatment option but depends critically on accurate identification of the seizure onset zone (SOZ), which is still guided mainly by subjective visual inspection of electrophysiological signals.
Tena Dubcek +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Objective Variants in the HCN1 gene cause a syndrome of childhood epilepsy and developmental disability with a broad phenotypic range. Many affected children manifest with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy (EIEE) and highly drug‐resistant epilepsy.
Marium N. Khan, Nicholas P. Poolos
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects approximately one‐third of patients with epilepsy and represents a major unmet clinical need. While traditional hypotheses of pharmacoresistance have focused on alterations in drug targets, efflux transporter overexpression, and intrinsic disease severity, the gut microbiome has recently emerged as a ...
Khaled Zammar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The Effect of Sample Storage Temperature on the Phenytoin Level in Serum
Objective: To study the effect of temperature on phenytoin concentration in serum and to determine the sample were kept at 2-8°C and 35°C. Methods: Serum samples of patients, who had been treated with phenytoin.
Paiboon Tummarintra
doaj

