Results 91 to 100 of about 9,722 (255)

Combination of Lenvatinib and Antibiotics: A Potential Approach to Enhance Sensitivity in Differentiated Thyroid Cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Although lenvatinib is the current first‐line therapy for radioiodine‐refractory differentiated thyroid carcinoma, its use is limited by severe side effects and reduced sensitivity. Here, the authors assessed the potential of sensitizing differentiated thyroid carcinoma tumor cells with limited lenvatinib responsiveness through the administration of ...
Celina Ablinger   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship of the ADP-ribosylating enzyme from S. solfataricus with DING proteins and its intracellular localization

open access: yes, 2010
The PARPSso thermoprotein from Sulfolobus solfataricus has been identified as a PARP-like enzyme that cleaves -NAD+ to synthesize oligomers of ADP-ribose and cross-reacts with polyclonal anti-PARP-1 catalytic site antibodies.
Porzio, Elena
core  

Proteome-wide identification of poly(ADP-ribose) binding proteins and poly(ADP-ribose)-associated protein complexes.

open access: yes, 2008
International audiencePoly(ADP-ribose) (pADPr) is a polymer assembled from the enzymatic polymerization of the ADP-ribosyl moiety of NAD by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs).
Hendzel, Michael, J.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The diverse biological roles of mammalian PARPS, a small but powerful family of poly-ADP-ribose polymerases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Poly-ADP-ribose metabolism plays a mayor role in a wide range of biological processes, such as maintenance of genomic stability, transcriptional regulation, energy metabolism and cell death.
Hottiger, Michael O; https://orcid.org/   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting dePARylation for cancer therapy

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2020
Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation (PARylation) mediated by poly ADP-ribose polymerases (PARPs) plays a key role in DNA damage repair. Suppression of PARylation by PARP inhibitors impairs DNA damage repair and induces apoptosis of tumor cells with repair defects ...
Muzaffer Ahmad Kassab   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

α2,3‐Sialyltransferase (ST3Gal1) regulates endometrioid‐type epithelial ovarian cancer cell migration and invasion via VEGF‐R2/JAK2/STAT3 signaling cascades

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To investigate the role of ST3 β‐galactoside α‐2,3‐sialyltransferase 1 (ST3Gal1) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGF‐R2) in endometrioid‐type epithelial ovarian cancer (E‐OC) because aberrant α2,3‐sialylation mediated by ST3Gal1 and VEGF‐R2‐related angiogenesis is linked with tumor progression. Methods ST3Gal1 and
Wei‐Ting Chao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prospects for non-immunological molecular therapeutics in melanoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In 2006 there were 60,000 new cases of cutaneous melanoma in the European Union and 13,000 deaths (www.europeancancerleagues.org). Currently available systemic treatment options for metastatic melanoma, including both cytotoxic and immunologic therapies,
Tryfonopoulos, Dimitrios   +5 more
core  

The role of human microbiota in breast cancer pathogenesis and treatment

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The human microbiota contributes to breast cancer pathogenesis and treatment response through interactions involving the oral, gut, and breast microbial niches. (Left) Multi‐site dysbiosis is characterized by altered microbial composition and abundance across different anatomical sites.
Jie Qiu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Importance of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases in the regulation of DNA-dependent processes

open access: yes, 2005
Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of proteins is involved in the regulation of basal cellular processes and seems to be crucial for genomic integrity and cell survival.
Oei, S L   +2 more
core   +1 more source

ADP-ribosylation: from molecular mechanisms to human disease

open access: yes, 2020
Post-translational modification of proteins by ADP-ribosylation, catalysed by poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) using NAD+ as a substrate, plays central roles in DNA damage signalling and repair, modulates a range of cellular signalling cascades and ...
Nicolas C. Hoch (8141358)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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