Results 31 to 40 of about 1,489,782 (254)

Polyamine metabolism is a central determinant of helper T cell lineage fidelity

open access: yesCell, 2021
Summary Polyamine synthesis represents one of the most profound metabolic changes during T cell activation, but the biological implications of this are scarcely known. Here, we show that polyamine metabolism is a fundamental process governing the ability
Daniel J. Puleston   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polyamine metabolism and obesity: polyamine metabolic enzymes involved in obesity [PDF]

open access: yesACTA Pharmaceutica Sciencia, 2018
The natural polyamines, putrescine, spermidine and spermine are distributed widely in all cells including adipocytes. They are involved in several physiological processes involving gene expression and cell proliferation. The body pool of polyamines is maintained by endogenous biosynthesis, intestinal microorganisms and the diet.
Büyükuslu, Nihal   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Funneliformis constrictum modulates polyamine metabolism to enhance tolerance of Zea mays L. to salinity.

open access: yesMicrobiology Research, 2022
The mechanisms underlie increased stress tolerance in plants of salinity stress in plants by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are poorly understood, particularly the role of polyamine metabolism.
A. El-Sawah   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Stress and polyamine metabolism in fungi [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2014
Fungi, as well as the rest of living organisms must deal with environmental challenges such as stressful stimuli. Fungi are excellent models to study the general mechanisms of the response to stress, because of their simple, but conserved, signal-transduction and metabolic pathways that are often equivalent to those present in other eukaryotic systems.
Valdés-Santiago, Laura   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Polyamine metabolism and transport in gut microbes.

open access: yesBioscience, biotechnology and biochemistry, 2022
Polyamines (putrescine, spermidine, and spermine) are compounds with amino groups at both ends of a hydrocarbon. Polyamines produced by intestinal bacteria suppress chronic inflammation and enhance the intestinal barrier in the colon, and are also ...
Shin Kurihara
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polyamine Immunometabolism: Central Regulators of Inflammation, Cancer and Autoimmunity

open access: yesCells, 2022
Polyamines are ubiquitous, amine-rich molecules with diverse processes in biology. Recent work has highlighted that polyamines exert profound roles on the mammalian immune system, particularly inflammation and cancer. The mechanisms by which they control
Tzu-yi Chia, Andrew Zolp, Jason Miska
doaj   +1 more source

Symbiotic polyamine metabolism regulates epithelial proliferation and macrophage differentiation in the colon

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Intestinal microbiota-derived metabolites have biological importance for the host. Polyamines, such as putrescine and spermidine, are produced by the intestinal microbiota and regulate multiple biological processes.
A. Nakamura   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

LACC1 bridges NOS2 and polyamine metabolism in inflammatory macrophages

open access: yesNature, 2022
The mammalian immune system uses various pattern recognition receptors to recognize invaders and host damage and transmits this information to downstream immunometabolic signalling outcomes. Laccase domain-containing 1 (LACC1) protein is an enzyme highly
Zheng Wei   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polyamines and related signaling pathways in cancer

open access: yesCancer Cell International, 2020
Polyamines are aliphatic compounds with more than two amino groups that play various important roles in human cells. In cancer, polyamine metabolism dysfunction often occurs, and regulatory mechanisms of polyamine.
Jiajing Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of SAT1 engages polyamine metabolism with p53-mediated ferroptotic responses

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016
Bo Chu, , Wei Gu
exaly   +2 more sources

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