Results 21 to 30 of about 5,388 (193)

Comprehensive Protocols for Detecting Xenotransplantation-Relevant Viruses [PDF]

open access: yesMethods and Protocols
Xenotransplantation using pig cells, tissues, or organs is advancing toward clinical application to address the shortage of human donor organs for treating organ failure.
Hina Jhelum   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Monitoring for PERV Following Xenotransplantation [PDF]

open access: yesTransplant International
Porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) are integrated in the genome of all pigs. PERV-A, PERV-B and PERV-C can be released as infectious virus particles and PERV-A and PERV-B can infect human cells in culture.
Joachim Denner
doaj   +2 more sources

Structure of the Core Postfusion Porcine Endogenous Retrovirus Fusion Protein

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Retroviral elements from endogenous retroviruses have functions in mammalian physiology. The best-known examples are the envelope proteins that function in placenta development and immune suppression.
Trevor T. Dean   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient and Safe Editing of Porcine Endogenous Retrovirus Genomes by Multiple-Site Base-Editing Editor

open access: yesCells, 2022
Gene-modified miniature pigs serve as alternative tissue and organ donors for xenotransplantation to alleviate the shortage of human allogenic organs.
Shuwen Zheng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virological and Parasitological Characterization of Mini-LEWE Minipigs Using Improved Screening Methods and an Overview of Data on Various Minipig Breeds

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Minipigs play an important role in biomedical research and have also been used as donor animals in xenotransplantation. To serve as a donor in xenotransplantation, the animals must be free of potential zoonotic viruses, bacteria and parasites.
Sabrina Halecker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virus Safety of Xenotransplantation

open access: yesViruses, 2022
The practice of xenotransplantation using pig islet cells or organs is under development to alleviate the shortage of human donor islet cells or organs for the treatment of diabetes or organ failure.
Joachim Denner
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic Validation of PERV-C-Free Pigs to Support Xenotransplantation. [PDF]

open access: yesXenotransplantation
ABSTRACT Porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) are present in the germ lines of domesticated pigs (Sus scrofa) and related suids. There are three types of PERVs, PERV‐A, ‐B, and ‐C, which differ in their host range. PERV‐A and ‐B can infect human and porcine cells, while PERV‐C only infects porcine cells. PERV‐A and ‐B are found in the genomes of all
Benjamin NR   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Microchimerism, PERV and Xenotransplantation

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Microchimerism is the presence of cells in an individual that have originated from a genetically distinct individual. The most common form of microchimerism is fetomaternal microchimerism, i.e., cells from a fetus pass through the placenta and establish ...
Joachim Denner
doaj   +1 more source

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