Results 1 to 10 of about 130,065,242 (295)

The in vitro human fracture hematoma model – a tool for preclinical drug testing

open access: yesALTEX: Alternatives to Animal Experimentation, 2020
The aim of the study was to establish an in vitro fracture hematoma (FH) model that mimics the in vivo situation of the human fracture gap in order to assess drug efficacy and effectiveness for the treatment of fracture healing disorders.
Moritz Pfeiffenberger   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Development of In Vitro Corneal Models: Opportunity for Pharmacological Testing [PDF]

open access: yesMethods and Protocols, 2020
The human eye is a specialized organ with a complex anatomy and physiology, because it is characterized by different cell types with specific physiological functions.
Valentina Citi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Organ-on-a-chip microengineering for bio-mimicking disease models and revolutionizing drug discovery

open access: yesBiosensors and Bioelectronics: X, 2022
The core of the drug research and screening processes is predicting the effect of drugs prior to human clinical trials. Due to the 2D cell culture and animal models' poor predictability, the cost of drug discovery is continuously rising.
Tanvir Ahmed
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and Characterization of Primary DMD Pig Muscle Cells as an In Vitro Model for Preclinical Research on Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

open access: yesLife, 2022
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the most frequent genetic myopathy in childhood and leads to progressive muscle atrophy, weakness, and premature death. So far, there is no curative treatment available.
Tina Donandt   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developing preclinical models of neuroblastoma: driving therapeutic testing

open access: yesBMC Biomedical Engineering, 2019
Despite advances in cancer therapeutics, particularly in the area of immuno-oncology, successful treatment of neuroblastoma (NB) remains a challenge. NB is the most common cancer in infants under 1 year of age, and accounts for approximately 10% of all ...
Kimberly J. Ornell, Jeannine M. Coburn
doaj   +1 more source

Heterotypic Multicellular Spheroids as Experimental and Preclinical Models of Sprouting Angiogenesis

open access: yesBiology, 2021
Sprouting angiogenesis is the common response of live tissues to physiological and pathological angiogenic stimuli. Its accurate evaluation is of utmost importance for basic research and practical medicine and pharmacology and requires adequate ...
Igor V. Vakhrushev   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Cell Line Models for Nephrotoxicity Screening

open access: yesРегуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств, 2021
The aim of the study was to review literature data on cell models for experimental assessment of drug nephrotoxicity in vitro. Because of nephrotoxicity, 2% of new investigational medicinal products are discarded at the stage of preclinical in vivo ...
I. A. Mazerkina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The benefits and limitations of animal models for translational research in cartilage repair

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Orthopaedics, 2016
Much research is currently ongoing into new therapies for cartilage defect repair with new biomaterials frequently appearing which purport to have significant regenerative capacity.
Conor J. Moran   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone defect animal models for testing efficacy of bone substitute biomaterials

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2015
Large bone defects are serious complications that are most commonly caused by extensive trauma, tumour, infection, or congenital musculoskeletal disorders.
Ye Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of biomechanical factors in models of intervertebral disc degeneration across multiple length scales

open access: yesAPL Bioengineering, 2023
Low back pain is the leading cause of disability, producing a substantial socio-economic burden on healthcare systems worldwide. Intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration is a primary cause of lower back pain, and while regenerative therapies aimed at full ...
Daniela Lazaro-Pacheco   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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