Scrapie versus Chronic Wasting Disease in White-Tailed Deer
White-tailed deer are susceptible to scrapie (WTD scrapie) after oronasal inoculation with the classical scrapie agent from sheep. Deer affected by WTD scrapie are difficult to differentiate from deer infected with chronic wasting disease (CWD).
Zoe J. Lambert +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Reflections on Cerebellar Neuropathology in Classical Scrapie
In this review, the most important neuropathological changes found in the cerebella of sheep affected by classical natural scrapie are discussed. This disease is the oldest known of a group of unconventional “infections” caused by toxic prions of ...
Adolfo Toledano-Díaz +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Selective Targeting of Tip Endothelial Cells as a Therapeutic Strategy for Tumor Angiogenesis
Doppel protein is selectively expressed in tip endothelial cells within the tumor vasculature, where it promotes tip cell motility and stabilizes the tip cell phenotype. Targeting Doppel with monoclonal antibodies disrupts this stabilization, impairs angiogenic sprouting, and reduces tumor angiogenesis, offering a selective and druggable switch for ...
Byoungmo Kim +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular dynamics as an approach to study prion protein misfolding and the effect of pathogenic mutations [PDF]
Computer simulation of protein dynamics offers unique high-resolution information that complements experiment. Using experimentally derived structures of the natively folded prion protein (PrP), physically realistic dynamics and conformational changes ...
Daggett, Valerie, van der Kamp, Marc W
core +2 more sources
Toxicity of novel C‐terminal prion protein fragments and peptides harbouring disease‐related C‐terminal mutations [PDF]
Mice expressing a C‐terminal fragment of the prion protein instead of wild‐type prion protein die from massive neuronal degeneration within weeks of birth. The C‐terminal region of PrPc (PrP121–231) expressed in these mice has an intrinsic neurotoxicity to cultured neurones.
M, Daniels, G M, Cereghetti, D R, Brown
openaire +2 more sources
Astrocytic TIA1‐mediated stress granules (SGs) promote demyelination by sequestering the mRNA of cholesterol synthesis genes. In this model, astrocytic TIA1‐mediated SGs were increased in the optic nerves of EAE mice, leading to the downregulation of cholesterol synthesis genes such as HMGCS1 through sequestration of their mRNA into SGs, which ...
Zheyu Fang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Water and the Biology of Prions and Plaques [PDF]
This is an attempt to account for the insolubility and/or aggregation of prions and plaques in terms of a model of water consisting of an equilibrium between high density and low density microdomains.
Graham K. Steel, Phillippa M. Wiggins
core +1 more source
Construction of pathogenic Sec16a mutation mouse model using CRISPR/Cas9
Yaqiang Hu et al. engineered a pathogenic Sec16a mutant mouse model using CRISPR/Cas9 technology. They observed that the Sec16a mutant mice displayed diminished learning and memory capabilities, along with a limb‐clasping phenotype upon tail suspension.
Yaqiang Hu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Protein folding, misfolding and aggregation: The importance of two-electron stabilizing interactions. [PDF]
Proteins associated with neurodegenerative diseases are highly pleiomorphic and may adopt an all-α-helical fold in one environment, assemble into all-β-sheet or collapse into a coil in another, and rapidly polymerize in yet another one via divergent ...
Andrzej Stanisław Cieplak
doaj +1 more source
One Health in food safety and security education: Subject matter outline for a curricular framework. [PDF]
Educating students in the range of subjects encompassing food safety and security as approached from a One Health perspective requires consideration of a variety of different disciplines and the interrelationships among disciplines. The Western Institute
Angelos, John A +4 more
core +3 more sources

