Results 21 to 30 of about 3,781 (209)

Clostridium butyricum MIYAIRI 588 Modifies Bacterial Composition under Antibiotic-Induced Dysbiosis for the Activation of Interactions via Lipid Metabolism between the Gut Microbiome and the Host

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
The gut microbiome is closely related to gut metabolic functions, and the gut microbiome and host metabolic functions affect each other. Clostridium butyricum MIYAIRI 588 (CBM 588) upregulates protectin D1 production in host colon tissue following G ...
Tadashi Ariyoshi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resolvins and Protectins in Inflammation Resolution [PDF]

open access: yesChemical Reviews, 2011
The critical role of inflammatory processes in health and disease has long been recognized,1 yet the detailed molecular mechanisms and biological events that regulate the progression and resolution of inflammation remain of interest. A number of recent investigations have provided strong evidence that the resolution of inflammation is not a passive ...
Charles N, Serhan, Nicos A, Petasis
openaire   +2 more sources

Protectins PCTR1 and PD1 Reduce Viral Load and Lung Inflammation During Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Viral pneumonias are a major cause of morbidity and mortality, owing in part to dysregulated excessive lung inflammation, and therapies to modulate host responses to viral lung injury are urgently needed.
Katherine H. Walker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protectins: Their biosynthesis, metabolism and structure-functions

open access: yesBiochemical Pharmacology, 2022
Several lipoxygenase enzymes and cyclooxygenase-2 stereoselectively convert the polyunsaturated fatty acids arachidonic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, and n-3 docosapentaenoic acid into numerous oxygenated products. Biosynthetic pathway studies have shown, during the resolution phase of acute inflammation, that distinct families of ...
Hansen, Trond Vidar, Serhan, Charles N.
openaire   +4 more sources

The Anti-Inflammatory Role of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Metabolites in Pre-Clinical Models of Psychiatric, Neurodegenerative, and Neurological Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Inflammation has been identified as one of the main pathophysiological mechanisms underlying neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders. Despite the role of inflammation in those conditions, there is still a lack of effective anti-inflammatory ...
Juliette Giacobbe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aurin tricarboxylic acid protects against red blood cell hemolysis in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinemia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
OBJECTIVES: Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinemia (PNH) is a rare but serious condition characterized by complement-mediated red blood cell (RBC) hemolysis and episodic thrombotic attack.
Moonhee Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Mobility Separation of Leukotrienes and Protectins [PDF]

open access: yesAnalytical Chemistry, 2015
Differential mobility spectrometry (DMS) is capable of separating stereoisomeric molecular ions based on their mobility in an oscillating electrical field with an asymmetric waveform. Thus, it is an "orthogonal" technique to chromatography and (tandem) mass spectrometry.
Jónasdóttir, Hulda   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Docosahexaenoic acid, protectins and dry eye [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care, 2011
To report recent data on the potential role of omega-3 fatty acids, in particular docosahexaenoic acid and its derivatives, in the treatment of dry eye syndrome.Dietary supplementation with polyunsaturated fatty acids yields positive results in the improvement of dry eye signs and symptoms.
Maria S, Cortina, Haydee E P, Bazan
openaire   +2 more sources

Resolvins and protectins: mediating solutions to inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2009
Resolution of inflammation has historically been viewed as a passive process, occurring as a result of the withdrawal of pro‐inflammatory signals, including lipid mediators such as leukotrienes and prostaglandins. Thus, most anti‐inflammatory drugs have traditionally targeted primarily mediator pathways that are engaged at the onset of inflammation ...
Payal, Kohli, Bruce D, Levy
openaire   +2 more sources

Omega-3 Fatty Acids Protect Renal Functions by Increasing Docosahexaenoic Acid-Derived Metabolite Levels in SHR.Cg-Leprcp/NDmcr Rats, a Metabolic Syndrome Model

open access: yesMolecules, 2014
The omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 PUFAs) docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and/or eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) protect against diabetic nephropathy by inhibiting inflammation.
Masanori Katakura   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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