Results 51 to 60 of about 3,990 (154)

Protectin DX restores Treg/Th17 cell balance in rheumatoid arthritis by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome via miR-20a

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2021
Regulatory T-cell (Treg)/T-helper 17 (Th17) cell balance plays an important role in the progression of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Our study explored the protective effect of protectin DX (PDX), which restored Treg/Th17 cell balance in RA, and the role of
Shengwei Jin   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

LGR6 couples maresin 1 signaling to glycolytic flux and protein lactylation for the rescue of diabetic cardiomyopathy

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
MaR1 activates LGR6‐AMPK signaling to restore metabolic flexibility in diabetic hearts. Glycolytic recovery replenishes intracellular lactate to rescue protective protein lysine lactylation, which reactivates PINK1/Parkin‐mediated mitophagy to eliminate damaged mitochondria.
Bin Feng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory and Immunological Basis of Periodontal Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The periodontal lesion emerges as an evolving immunological battlefield, where host–microbiome interactions, dysregulated immune responses, fragile resolution mechanisms, and inflammophilic dysbiosis converge to shift the balance from homeostasis to unrestrained tissue destruction.
Giacomo Baima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlled formation of mono- and dihydroxy-resolvins from EPA and DHA using soybean 15-lipoxygenase[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2013
Resolvins and protectins are important anti-inflammatory and pro-resolution compounds derived from the enzymatic oxidation of omega-3 fatty acids all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and all-cis-4,7,10,13,16,19-docosahexaenoic acid (DHA).
Eleanor P. Dobson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clostridium butyricum Modulates the Microbiome to Protect Intestinal Barrier Function in Mice with Antibiotic-Induced Dysbiosis

open access: yesiScience, 2020
Summary: Clostridium butyricum MIYAIRI 588 (CBM 588) is a probiotic bacterium that has previously been used to prevent antibiotic-associated diarrhea. However, the underlying mechanism by which CBM 588 protects the gut epithelial barrier remains unclear.
Mao Hagihara   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Periodontal Salutogenesis: Why Are Some People Resistant to Oral Microbial Dysbiosis and Destructive Inflammation?

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Emerging evidence suggests that periodontal health is not simply the absence of disease, but the result of a dynamic interaction between biological resilience, healthy lifestyles, adaptive coping mechanisms, and supportive environments. This results in a strong sense of coherence, which is not only a psychological state but also a biological state ...
Bruno G. Loos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protectin DX Exhibits Protective Effects in Mouse Model of Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal, 2018
Background: Acute lung injury (ALI) is a severe disease with high mortality and poor prognosis. Protectin DX (PDX), a pro-resolving lipid mediator, exhibits protective effects in ALI.
Wen Tan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Established and Emerging Biomarkers to Characterize Persons at Risk for Obesity—Paving the Way for Targeted Clinical Intervention Trials—A Comprehensive Position Paper

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite all efforts, obesity remains a major health concern worldwide, with continuously increasing rates, affecting approx. 14% of the total world population, being as high as 43% in some countries. As obesity is related to numerous comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and some types of cancer, the consequences ...
Farhad Vahid   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protectin D1 alleviates cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by up-regulating GPR37/JNK/PPAR-γ signaling pathway in cardiac macrophages

open access: yesDi-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2019
Objective To investigate the mechanism by which protectin D1 (PD1) alleviates cardiac ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury via GPR37/JNK/PPAR-γ signaling pathway.
ZENG Yalin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging locally delivered antimicrobial and immunomodulatory approaches for the prevention/treatment of peri‐implant diseases

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Peri‐implant diseases are dysbiosis‐mediated inflammatory disorders that occur in susceptible hosts. Antimicrobials and immunomodulatory agents therefore might be pertinent as adjunctive measures in the treatment of such disorders. The aim of this narrative review was to examine the existing evidence and assess the effectiveness of emerging ...
Alberto Monje   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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