Results 41 to 50 of about 1,466,359 (163)

Protein homeostasis in aging and cancer. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Cell Dev Biol, 2023
Aging is a major risk factor for cancer development. As dysfunction in protein homeostasis, or proteostasis, is a universal hallmark of both the aging process and cancer, a comprehensive understanding of the proteostasis system and its roles in aging and cancer will shed new light on how we can improve health and quality of life for older individuals ...
Chen XQ   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Protein folding, protein homeostasis, and cancer [PDF]

open access: yesChinese Journal of Cancer, 2011
Proteins fold into their functional 3-dimensional structures from a linear amino acid sequence. In vitro this process is spontaneous; while in vivo it is orchestrated by a specialized set of proteins, called chaperones. Protein folding is an ongoing cellular process, as cellular proteins constantly undergo synthesis and degradation. Here emerging links
openaire   +2 more sources

Ubiquitin-Specific Peptidase 7: A Novel Deubiquitinase That Regulates Protein Homeostasis and Cancers

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
Ubiquitin-Specific Peptidase 7 (USP7), or herpes virus-associated protease (HAUSP), is the largest family of the deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs). Recent studies have shown that USP7 plays a vital role in regulating various physiological and pathological ...
Lin Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid Homeostasis and Its Links With Protein Misfolding Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
The maintenance of lipid homeostasis is essential for the normal functioning of living organisms. Alterations of the lipid homeostasis system remodel the composition of the lipidome, potentially leading to the formation of toxic lipid species.
Michele Vendruscolo
doaj   +1 more source

Protein degradation and iron homeostasis

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research, 2012
Regulation of both systemic and cellular iron homeostasis requires the capacity to sense iron levels and appropriately modify the expression of iron metabolism genes. These responses are coordinated through the efforts of several key regulatory factors including F-box and Leucine-rich Repeat Protein 5 (FBXL5), Iron Regulatory Proteins (IRPs), Hypoxia ...
Thompson, Joel W., Bruick, Richard K.
openaire   +2 more sources

Endophilin-A Deficiency Induces the Foxo3a-Fbxo32 Network in the Brain and Causes Dysregulation of Autophagy and the Ubiquitin-Proteasome System

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Endophilin-A, a well-characterized endocytic adaptor essential for synaptic vesicle recycling, has recently been linked to neurodegeneration.
John D. Murdoch   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid-anchored proteasomes control membrane protein homeostasis. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv, 2023
Protein degradation in eukaryotic cells is mainly carried out by the 26 S proteasome, a macromolecular complex not only present in the cytosol and nucleus but also associated with various membranes.
Zhang R   +22 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Modulating protein–protein interaction networks in protein homeostasis [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Chemical Biology, 2019
Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) occur in complex networks. These networks are highly dependent on cellular context and can be extensively altered in disease states such as cancer and viral infection. In recent years, there has been significant progress in developing inhibitors that target individual PPIs either orthosterically (at the interface) or
Mengqi Zhong   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Extracellular protein homeostasis in neurodegenerative diseases

open access: yesNature Reviews Neurology, 2023
The protein homeostasis (proteostasis) system encompasses the cellular processes that regulate protein synthesis, folding, concentration, trafficking and degradation. In the case of intracellular proteostasis, the identity and nature of these processes have been extensively studied and are relatively well known.
Wilson, Mark R   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Proteome-wide Changes in Protein Turnover Rates in C. elegans Models of Longevity and Age-Related Disease

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
The balance between protein synthesis and protein breakdown is a major determinant of protein homeostasis, and loss of protein homeostasis is one of the hallmarks of aging.
Marieke Visscher   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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