Results 51 to 60 of about 3,931,468 (303)

Dual interaction of scaffold protein Tim44 of mitochondrial import motor with channel-forming translocase subunit Tim23

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Proteins destined for the mitochondrial matrix are targeted to the inner membrane Tim17/23 translocon by their presequences. Inward movement is driven by the matrix-localized, Hsp70-based motor. The scaffold Tim44, interacting with the matrix face of the
See-Yeun Ting   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein Transfer through an F Plasmid-Encoded Type IV Secretion System Suppresses the Mating-Induced SOS Response

open access: yesmBio, 2021
Bacterial type IV secretion systems (T4SSs) mediate the conjugative transfer of mobile genetic elements (MGEs) and their cargoes of antibiotic resistance and virulence genes.
Abu Amar M. Al Mamun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macromolecular Mechanisms of Protein Translocation [PDF]

open access: yesProtein & Peptide Letters, 2014
When macromolecules such as proteins are forced to translocate through a narrow pore, their conformational entropy is reduced, resulting in a free energy barrier. This free energy barrier is additionally modulated by protein-pore interactions. Furthermore, the driving force of the translocation such as the electrochemical potential gradient and ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Protein Translocation: Tunnel Vision [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 1998
We apologize to colleagues whose important work could only be covered by reference to reviews and discussions in other papers. We thank M. Rolls, C. Shamu, W. Prinz, and P. Silver for valuable comments on the manuscript. After completion of this manuscript we became aware of a recent review by R. S. Hegde and V. R. Lingappa (Cell 91, 575–582), to which
Matlack, Kent E.S   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ileal Mucosal and Fecal Pancreatitis Associated Protein Levels Reflect Severity of Salmonella Inflection in Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background Microbial infections induce ileal pancreatitis-associated protein/regenerating gene III (PAP/RegIII) mRNA expression. Despite increasing interest, little is known about the PAP/RegIII protein.
van der Meer, R.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Two-way communication between SecY and SecA suggests a Brownian ratchet mechanism for protein translocation

open access: yeseLife, 2016
The essential process of protein secretion is achieved by the ubiquitous Sec machinery. In prokaryotes, the drive for translocation comes from ATP hydrolysis by the cytosolic motor-protein SecA, in concert with the proton motive force (PMF). However, the
William John Allen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Protein translocation pathways of the mitochondrion [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2000
The biogenesis of mitochondria depends on the coordinated import of precursor proteins from the cytosol coupled with the export of mitochondrially coded proteins from the matrix to the inner membrane. The mitochondria contain an elaborate network of protein translocases in the outer and inner membrane along with a battery of chaperones and processing ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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