Results 21 to 30 of about 57,493 (305)

Prion degradation pathways: Potential for therapeutic intervention [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Prion diseases are fatal neurodegenerative disorders. Pathology is closely linked to the misfolding of native cellular PrP(C) into the disease-associated form PrP(Sc) that accumulates in the brain as disease progresses. Although treatments have yet to be
Goold, R, McKinnon, C, Tabrizi, SJ
core   +1 more source

Proteostasis in thermogenesis and obesity

open access: yesBiological Chemistry, 2020
AbstractThe proper production, degradation, folding and activity of proteins, proteostasis, is essential for any cellular function. From single cell organisms to humans, selective pressures have led to the evolution of adaptive programs that ensure proteins are properly produced and disposed of when necessary. Environmental factors such as temperature,
Bartelt, A., Widenmaier, S.B.
openaire   +4 more sources

Insights Into the Links Between Proteostasis and Aging From C. elegans

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging, 2022
Protein homeostasis (proteostasis) is maintained by a tightly regulated and interconnected network of biological pathways, preventing the accumulation and aggregation of damaged or misfolded proteins. Thus, the proteostasis network is essential to ensure
William Hongyu Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in Glutathione Redox Potential Are Linked to Aβ42-Induced Neurotoxicity

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Glutathione is the major low-molecular weight thiol of eukaryotic cells. It is central to one of the two major NADPH-dependent reducing systems and is likely to play a role in combating oxidative stress, a process suggested to play a key role in
Zeenna A. Stapper, Thomas R. Jahn
doaj   +1 more source

Proteostasis in the Male and Female Germline: A New Outlook on the Maintenance of Reproductive Health

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
For fully differentiated, long lived cells the maintenance of protein homeostasis (proteostasis) becomes a crucial determinant of cellular function and viability.
Shenae L. Cafe   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased protein stability and decreased protein turnover in the Caenorhabditis elegans Ins/IGF-1 daf-2 mutant [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In Caenorhabditis elegans, cellular proteostasis is likely essential for longevity. Autophagy has been shown to be essential for lifespan extension of daf-2 insulin/IGF mutants.
Braeckman, Bart   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Extracellular Chaperones and Proteostasis

open access: yesAnnual Review of Biochemistry, 2013
There exists a family of currently untreatable, serious human diseases that arise from the inappropriate misfolding and aggregation of extracellular proteins. At present our understanding of mechanisms that operate to maintain proteostasis in extracellular body fluids is limited, but it has significantly advanced with the discovery of a small but ...
Wyatt, Amy R   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Synaptic proteostasis in Parkinson's disease

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 2022
There are over 7 million people worldwide suffering from Parkinson's disease, and this number will double in the next decade. Causative mutations and risk variants in >20 genes that predominantly act at synapses have been linked to Parkinson's disease. Synaptic defects precede neuronal death.
Nachman, Eliana, Verstreken, Patrik
openaire   +2 more sources

Seed-induced acceleration of amyloid-β mediated neurotoxicity in vivo

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Seeding of amyloid beta from one brain region to another is thought to contribute to the progression of Alzheimer’s disease, although to date most studies have depended on inoculation of animals with exogenous amyloid. Here the authors describe a genetic
Ramona F. Sowade, Thomas R. Jahn
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroprotection targeting protein misfolding on chronic cerebral hypoperfusion in the context of metabolic syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of risk factors that lead to microvascular dysfunction and chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH). Long-standing reduction in oxygen and energy supply leads to brain hypoxia and protein misfolding, thereby linking CCH
Capani, Francisco   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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