Results 21 to 30 of about 57,493 (305)
Prion degradation pathways: Potential for therapeutic intervention [PDF]
Prion diseases are fatal neurodegenerative disorders. Pathology is closely linked to the misfolding of native cellular PrP(C) into the disease-associated form PrP(Sc) that accumulates in the brain as disease progresses. Although treatments have yet to be
Goold, R, McKinnon, C, Tabrizi, SJ
core +1 more source
Proteostasis in thermogenesis and obesity
AbstractThe proper production, degradation, folding and activity of proteins, proteostasis, is essential for any cellular function. From single cell organisms to humans, selective pressures have led to the evolution of adaptive programs that ensure proteins are properly produced and disposed of when necessary. Environmental factors such as temperature,
Bartelt, A., Widenmaier, S.B.
openaire +4 more sources
Insights Into the Links Between Proteostasis and Aging From C. elegans
Protein homeostasis (proteostasis) is maintained by a tightly regulated and interconnected network of biological pathways, preventing the accumulation and aggregation of damaged or misfolded proteins. Thus, the proteostasis network is essential to ensure
William Hongyu Zhang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Changes in Glutathione Redox Potential Are Linked to Aβ42-Induced Neurotoxicity
Summary: Glutathione is the major low-molecular weight thiol of eukaryotic cells. It is central to one of the two major NADPH-dependent reducing systems and is likely to play a role in combating oxidative stress, a process suggested to play a key role in
Zeenna A. Stapper, Thomas R. Jahn
doaj +1 more source
For fully differentiated, long lived cells the maintenance of protein homeostasis (proteostasis) becomes a crucial determinant of cellular function and viability.
Shenae L. Cafe +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Increased protein stability and decreased protein turnover in the Caenorhabditis elegans Ins/IGF-1 daf-2 mutant [PDF]
In Caenorhabditis elegans, cellular proteostasis is likely essential for longevity. Autophagy has been shown to be essential for lifespan extension of daf-2 insulin/IGF mutants.
Braeckman, Bart +4 more
core +2 more sources
Extracellular Chaperones and Proteostasis
There exists a family of currently untreatable, serious human diseases that arise from the inappropriate misfolding and aggregation of extracellular proteins. At present our understanding of mechanisms that operate to maintain proteostasis in extracellular body fluids is limited, but it has significantly advanced with the discovery of a small but ...
Wyatt, Amy R +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Synaptic proteostasis in Parkinson's disease
There are over 7 million people worldwide suffering from Parkinson's disease, and this number will double in the next decade. Causative mutations and risk variants in >20 genes that predominantly act at synapses have been linked to Parkinson's disease. Synaptic defects precede neuronal death.
Nachman, Eliana, Verstreken, Patrik
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Seed-induced acceleration of amyloid-β mediated neurotoxicity in vivo
Seeding of amyloid beta from one brain region to another is thought to contribute to the progression of Alzheimer’s disease, although to date most studies have depended on inoculation of animals with exogenous amyloid. Here the authors describe a genetic
Ramona F. Sowade, Thomas R. Jahn
doaj +1 more source
Neuroprotection targeting protein misfolding on chronic cerebral hypoperfusion in the context of metabolic syndrome [PDF]
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of risk factors that lead to microvascular dysfunction and chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH). Long-standing reduction in oxygen and energy supply leads to brain hypoxia and protein misfolding, thereby linking CCH
Capani, Francisco +6 more
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