Results 51 to 60 of about 57,493 (305)
AAA+ protein unfoldases—the Moirai of the proteome
AAA+ unfoldases are essential molecular motors that power protein degradation and disaggregation. This review integrates recent cryo‐electron microscopy (cryo‐EM) structures and single‐molecule biophysical data to reconcile competing models of substrate translocation.
Stavros Azinas, Marta Carroni
wiley +1 more source
Background The mitochondrial intermembrane space (IMS) is home to proteins fulfilling numerous essential cellular processes, particularly in metabolism and mitochondrial function.
Lena Maria Murschall +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Proteostasis collapse is a driver of cell aging and death. [PDF]
What molecular processes drive cell aging and death? Here, we model how proteostasis-i.e., the folding, chaperoning, and maintenance of protein function-collapses with age from slowed translation and cumulative oxidative damage.
de Graff, Adam MR +2 more
core
Can oral infection be a risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease? [PDF]
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a scourge of longevity that will drain enormous resources from public health budgets in the future. Currently, there is no diagnostic biomarker and/or treatment for this most common form of dementia in humans.
Alzheimer A +17 more
core +2 more sources
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source
Proteostasis and Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia in older adults, marked by a gradual and irreversible deterioration of cognitive abilities, including memory and thinking skills. AD is highly heterogeneous, with variations in amyloid and tau
Augustina Potokiri, Hongmin Wang
doaj +1 more source
CD90/Thy-1, a Cancer-Associated Cell Surface Signaling Molecule
CD90 is a membrane GPI-anchored protein with one Ig V-type superfamily domain that was initially described in mouse T cells. Besides the specific expression pattern and functions of CD90 that were described in normal tissues, i.e., neurons, fibroblasts ...
Chloé Sauzay +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Proteostasis and ageing: insights from long-lived mutant mice [PDF]
The global increase in life expectancy is creating significant medical, social and economic challenges to current and future generations. Consequently, there is a need to identify the fundamental mechanisms underlying the ageing process.
Page, Melissa M. +2 more
core +1 more source
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Ethanol Induced Disordering of Pancreatic Acinar Cell Endoplasmic Reticulum: An ER Stress/Defective Unfolded Protein Response Model. [PDF]
Background & aimsHeavy alcohol drinking is associated with pancreatitis, whereas moderate intake lowers the risk. Mice fed ethanol long term show no pancreas damage unless adaptive/protective responses mediating proteostasis are disrupted. Pancreatic
Abrol, Ravinder +13 more
core +3 more sources

