Results 11 to 20 of about 162,902 (284)

Purinergic signalling in bone [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2012
Purinergic signalling in bone was first proposed in the early 1990s with the observation that extracellular ATP could modulate events crucial to the normal functioning of bone cells.
Robin Mark Howard Rumney   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Purinergic Signalling: Therapeutic Developments [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2017
Purinergic signalling, i.e., the role of nucleotides as extracellular signalling molecules, was proposed in 1972. However, this concept was not well accepted until the early 1990’s when receptor subtypes for purines and pyrimidines were cloned and ...
Geoffrey Burnstock, Geoffrey Burnstock
doaj   +5 more sources

Purinergic signalling in neuroregeneration

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2015
Purinergic signalling, adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) as an extracellular signalling molecule, was proposed in 1972 (Burnstock, 1972). However, it was not generally accepted until the early 1990s when receptors for ATP and its breakdown product adenosine were cloned and characterised (Ralevic and Burnstock, 1998).
Geoffrey Burnstock
doaj   +4 more sources

Purinergic Signaling in Neuroinflammation [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
ATP is stored in millimolar concentrations within the intracellular medium but may be released to extracellular sites either through the damaged plasma membrane or by means of various transporters [...]
Dmitry Aminin, Peter Illes
openaire   +2 more sources

Purinergic Signaling in Spermatogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) serves as the essential source of cellular energy. Over the last two decades, however, ATP has also attracted increasing interest as an extracellular signal that activates purinergic plasma membrane receptors of the P2 family.
Nadine Mundt   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Purinergic Signaling in Bone [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Osteoporosis, 2013
In recent years, it has become apparent that extracellular nucleotides, signalling via P2 receptors, play an important role in the regulation of bone turnover. Furthermore, purinergic signalling has been associated in the pathophysiology of several bone and cartilage diseases, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteoporosis and might ...
Niklas Rye Jørgensen   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Purinergic signaling in scarring [PDF]

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2015
Adenosine (ADO) and nucleotides such as ATP, ADP, and uridine 5'-triphosphate (UTP), among others, may serve as extracellular signaling molecules. These mediators activate specific cell-surface receptors-namely, purinergic 1 and 2 (P1 and P2)-to modulate crucial pathophysiological responses.
FERRARI, Davide   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A companion to the preclinical common data elements and case report forms for neuropathology studies in epilepsy research. A report of the TASK3 WG2 Neuropathology Working Group of the ILAE/AES Joint Translational Task Force

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force initiated the TASK3 working group to create common data elements (CDEs) for various aspects of preclinical epilepsy research studies, which could help improve the standardization of experimental designs.
Eleonora Aronica   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytes in human central nervous system diseases: a frontier for new therapies

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2023
Astroglia are a broad class of neural parenchymal cells primarily dedicated to homoeostasis and defence of the central nervous system (CNS). Astroglia contribute to the pathophysiology of all neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders in ways that can ...
Alexei Verkhratsky   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic signalling and diabetes [PDF]

open access: yesPurinergic Signalling, 2013
The pancreas is an organ with a central role in nutrient breakdown, nutrient sensing and release of hormones regulating whole body nutrient homeostasis. In diabetes mellitus, the balance is broken-cells can be starving in the midst of plenty. There are indications that the incidence of diabetes type 1 and 2, and possibly pancreatogenic diabetes, is ...
Burnstock, G, Novak, I
openaire   +4 more sources

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