White adipose tissue undergoes browning under endogenous and exogenous stimuli, primarily regulated by core molecules such as PRDM16 and UCP1. It exhibits a double‐edged sword effect in metabolic diseases and tumors: while mitigating metabolic disease impacts and suppressing early‐stage tumors through nutritional competition, it may accelerate cachexia
Yingjiao Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Berberine Inhibits Nod-Like Receptor Family Pyrin Domain Containing 3 Inflammasome Activation and Pyroptosis in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis via the ROS/TXNIP Axis [PDF]
Weijian Mai +13 more
openalex +1 more source
Exercise, exerkines, and muscle–brain crosstalk in Parkinson's disease
Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with motor and non‐motor symptoms, driven by dopaminergic loss and α‐synuclein accumulation. Beyond neurodegeneration, growing evidence highlights skeletal muscle health as a key determinant of prognosis, with sarcopenia and frailty contributing to greater disability, fall ...
Salomón Páez‐García +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss: From Pathological Mechanisms to Therapeutic Interventions
ABSTRACT Noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL), a significant non‐genetic form of hearing impairment, is primarily managed through the use of hearing aids and cochlear implants. However, the fundamental pathological mechanisms underlying NIHL remain inadequately addressed.
Shiqi Huang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Inhibitory Effects of Ethanol on the NLRP3 Inflammasome [PDF]
Immunosuppression is a major complication of alcoholism and contributes to increased rates of opportunistic infections and sepsis associated with the addiction.
Hoyt, Laura Rose
core +1 more source
Three-dimensional Structure of the NLRP7 Pyrin Domain [PDF]
Anderson S. Pinheiro +5 more
openalex +1 more source
Patients in intensive care units often experience lung injuries, complicated by brain problems. Advanced laboratory tools, organoids, and organs‐on‐chips facilitated the study of multiorgan interactions, help us understand the communication between the lungs and brain.
Wanyi Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The Role of NLRP1, AIM2 and MEFV Inflammasomes in the High-Intensity Interval Training of Individuals With Obesity. [PDF]
This study shows that 8 weeks of high‐intensity interval training (HIIT) modulate inflammasome‐related gene expression in individuals with obesity. HIIT increased AIM2, MEFV, CARD16 and CARD18 expression, with CARD16 upregulation supporting reduced inflammation through inhibition of caspase‐1 activation and lower IL‐1β levels.
Silveira ALPA +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The Mechanism of NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Its Roles in Chronic Rhinosinusitis
ABSTRACT NLRP3 (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) is one of the crucial receptors in pathogen recognition receptor (PRR) families which can recognize the pathogen‐associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and the damage‐associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), thus triggering innate immune response. After NLRP3 activation, it recruits the adaptor protein
Dong‐Lin Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Activation of the High Mobility Group Box 1/Receptor for Advanced Glycation Endproducts /NOD‐like Receptor Family Pyrin Domain‐Containing 3 Axis Under Chronic Intermittent Hypoxia Induction Promotes the Progression of Atherosclerosis in ApoE −/− Mice [PDF]
Haoqu Tan +6 more
openalex +1 more source

